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Congenital Syphilis

Pediatric EM Morsels

Neonates presenting to the Emergency Department often cause a lot of uncertainty. Let’s review how Congenital Syphilis may present to our Emergency Departments: Congenital Syphilis : Basics Occurs when the spirochete Treponema pallidum is transmitted from mother to fetus. Emerg Radiol. 2013 Aug;20(4):337-9.

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REBEL Core Cast 108.0 – Angioedema

REBEL EM

patients that take ACE inhibitors (but 20-30% of all angioedema presentations to the Emergency Department) 3 times more common in Black Americans ( Kostis 2005 ) 0.01 Without the C1 inhibitor, the plasma-kallikrein-kinin system produces more bradykinin. of people who take NSAIDs ( Nzeako 2010 ).

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emDOCs Podcast – Episode 81: Hemophilia

EMDocs

A 2013 study found oral mucosal and head bleeding due to injury were most common in those < 6 months. The patient’s plasma is mixed with normal pooled plasma (NPP) which adds sufficient clotting factors to overcome the deficiency. Each unit of FVIII/kg raises the plasma FVIII level by 2%. 2013 Dec;163(6):1781-3.

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ToxCard: Acute Organophosphate Toxicity

EMDocs

8 Plasma butyrylcholinesterase (“pseudocholinesterase”) activity Easier to assay and is more widely available Red cell acetylcholinesterase (“true cholinesterase”) activity More accurate and specific Management: Patients require immediate intervention if there is concern for acute organophosphate poisoning. 2013; 6:524. BMC Res Notes.

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ToxCard: Chronic Organophosphate Toxicity

EMDocs

Parenteral organophosphorus poisoning in a rural emergency department: a case report. Published 2013 Dec 9. doi:10.1186/1756-0500-6-524 Ross SM, McManus IC, Harrison V, Mason O: Neurobehavioral problems following low-level exposure to organophosphate pesticides: a systematic and meta-analytic Crit Rev Toxicol 43: 21, 2013.

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