Remove 2014 Remove OR Remove Plasma
article thumbnail

Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis in Children and Adolescents

Pediatric EM Morsels

First line therapies for anti-NMBDA receptor encephalitis consists of… High dose steroids , IVIG, and PLEX – Therapeutic plasma exchange Only 50% of patient’s respond, and will require second line therapies such as Rituximab. 2014 Feb;13(2):167-77. 2014 Feb;13(2):135. Moral of the Morsel It’s NOT always psych!

Plasma 265
article thumbnail

Snake Bites and Children

Pediatric EM Morsels

Since we all inhabit the same beautiful world , and sometimes we humans overtake previous habitats of animals, we inevitably will cross paths with an animal that bites us. Usually, animals bite from fear or defense of their offspring ( ex, Brown Recluse ). Sometimes it’s a beloved pet who gets surprised or has an “off” day ( Dog Bites and PTSD ).

professionals

Sign Up for our Newsletter

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

article thumbnail

ToxCard: Diethylene Glycol

EMDocs

DEG is rapidly absorbed when ingested and can reach peak plasma and brain tissue concentrations within four hours of ingestion. Upon review of the history, several of the patients had been exposed to a liquid acetaminophen-based teething medication. 1 Clinical Questions: When should a clinician suspect diethylene glycol (DEG) toxicity?

E-9-1-1 66
article thumbnail

ToxCard: Chronic Organophosphate Toxicity

EMDocs

He has a glove and stocking pattern of numbness to his extremities. Motor and sensory findings are symmetrical. Patellar reflexes are 1+. He has no saddle anesthesia or back pain and denies any difficulty urinating or issues with defecation. Paraquat Influenza vaccine Methanol Organophosphate Are his symptoms reversible?

E-9-1-1 70
article thumbnail

ToxCard: Acute Organophosphate Toxicity

EMDocs

8 Plasma butyrylcholinesterase (“pseudocholinesterase”) activity Easier to assay and is more widely available Red cell acetylcholinesterase (“true cholinesterase”) activity More accurate and specific Management: Patients require immediate intervention if there is concern for acute organophosphate poisoning. 7 May lead to respiratory failure.

E-9-1-1 83
article thumbnail

Popular Antiobesity Medications Bring New Challenges to Emergency Physicians

ACEP Now

Given the fact that he has not had these headaches before and has diffuse symptoms including weakness, lab work and head imaging are obtained. There were no acute findings on head CT. His lab values demonstrate no anemia, leukocytosis, or electrolyte abnormalities except for an elevated creatinine.

article thumbnail

Utility of D-dimer Testing in Special Populations

EMDocs

Acute Aortic Dissection (AAD) A meta-analysis found that plasma D-dimer level <500 ng/mL is useful for identifying patients who are unlikely to have an AAD and do not require further aortic imaging. The chest pain started suddenly today while at rest, is located on the right side, and radiates to her back.

E-9-1-1 69