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Pseudoparalysis of Parrot

Pediatric EM Morsels

Now, let’s discuss another complication of “The Great Mimicker” which may throw us for a loop in the ED – Pseudoparalysis of Parrot : Pseudoparalysis of Parrot – Basics First described by Jules Marie Parrot in 1871. In 2021 there were almost 177,000 cases of syphilis. July 22, 2021. The Journal of Pediatrics.

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Anti-NMDA Receptor Encephalitis in Children and Adolescents

Pediatric EM Morsels

It is commonly missed during the first few ED visits. First line therapies for anti-NMBDA receptor encephalitis consists of… High dose steroids , IVIG, and PLEX – Therapeutic plasma exchange Only 50% of patient’s respond, and will require second line therapies such as Rituximab. 2021 Oct 9;22(20):10911. Int J Mol Sci.

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SGEM#347: It Don’t Matter to Me – Balanced Solution or Saline

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Date: September 28th, 2021 Reference: Zampieri et al. JAMA 2021 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Aaron Skolnik is an Assistant Professor of Emergency Medicine at the Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine and Consultant in […] The post SGEM#347: It Don’t Matter to Me – Balanced Solution or Saline first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine.

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Congenital Syphilis

Pediatric EM Morsels

2019, there were 1,875 and this trend has continued to increase (2,157 case in 2020; 2,855 cases in 2021). Early Congenital Syphilis Present before 2 years of age [ Hussain, 2023 ; Foles, 2024; Fang, 2022; Morrisroe, 2021 ] Only ~33% of newborns present with symptoms at birth and can be subtle. 2021 Feb 5;14(2):e240532.

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Trauma Resuscitation Updates

REBEL EM

JAMA 2015 [7] The PROPPR Trial 680 severely injured adult trauma patients Patients randomized to Plasma, Platelets, and PRBCs in a 1:1:1 ratio vs 1:1:2 ratio No difference in overall mortality at 24 hrs BUT 1:1:1 achieved hemostasis faster and fewer experienced death due to exsanguination at 24hrs Crombie N et al. NEJM 1994. [2]

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Penetrating chest trauma

Don't Forget the Bubbles

All you know, back in ED, is that the ETA is 10 minutes, and there is a single stab wound to the chest. In 2021, Evans and colleagues (1) compared adolescent mortality rates in adult, children’s and mixed major trauma centres across the UK. The ODP is caught up leaving theatres and has not yet made it down to ED.

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emDOCs Podcast – Episode 102: Hypocalcemia in Trauma and the Diamond of Death

EMDocs

Two randomized controlled trials by Moore et al found that prehospital plasma administration in trauma patients is associated with hypoCa (53% vs 36%). How does this impact what you do in the ED? 2021 Mar;41:104-109. 2021 Feb 1;90(2):396-402. How does this impact the prehospital environment? Am J Emerg Med.

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