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SAEM Clinical Images Series: Pediatric Genitourinary Bleeding

ALiEM

A 4-year-old female with no significant past medical history is brought to the Emergency Department by her grandmother for concern for two days of progressive vaginal bleeding. It often presents to the emergency department with complaints of vaginal bleeding, difficulty urinating, or dysuria. link] Published 2021.

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High sensitivity cardiac troponins for ED chest pain evaluation (2022 ACC pathway)

ALiEM

Intermediate-risk patients may be further stratified based on recent stress testing or coronary angiogram findings plus a modified HEART or Emergency Department Assessment of Chest Pain (EDACS) score. This is endorsed in the 2022 ACC pathway [1] and the 2021 AHA chest pain guidelines [7]. 2021 May 13;:]. 2021 May 13;:].

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SGEM#437: Don’t Be Fooled by the Meds I Got, I Still Need an ESP Block – For My Rib Fractures

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block compared to sham procedure in adult patients with rib fractures presenting to the emergency department: A randomized controlled trial. Background: We have covered rib fractures once before on the Skeptics’ Guide to Emergency Medicine.

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Post-Intubation Sedation and Analgesia

Core EM

Patients in this trial were on relatively low doses of both dexmedetomidine and propofol and higher doses of fentanyl which may limit the ability to adequately compare the two agents well ( Hughes 2021 ). Propofol may often be preferable in the emergency department due to its rapid onset, ease of titration, and reliable capacity for sedation.

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Post-Tonsillectomy Hemorrhage: ReBaked Morsel

Pediatric EM Morsels

If bleeding, the only lab that is needed in the Emergency Department is a type and cross. 2021 Aug;147:110807. Epub 2021 Jun 24. 2021 Aug;147:110802. Epub 2021 Jun 12. CBC, coagulation panels, von Willebrand factor etc are less useful. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2021.110807.

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SAEM Clinical Images Series: Back Yard Football Injury

ALiEM

A 10-year-old male with no past medical history presents to the Emergency Department (ED) by EMS for evaluation of an injury sustained while playing tackle football. The patient was forcibly hit by another child against a tree. View other cases from this Clinical Image Series on ALiEM.

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ECG of the Week 27th October 2021 Interpretation

EMergucate

A 81 year old male presents to a regional emergency department, 4 hours away from a cath lab, complaining of chest pain. Below is the patients ECG: