The Skeptics' Guide to EM

SEPTEMBER 9, 2023

New England Journal of Medicine June 2023 Date: July 19, 2023 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Casey Parker is a Rural Generalist that includes in his practice emergency medicine, anesthesia, and critical care. Case: It is a steady Saturday afternoon in your rural emergency department (ED). Reference: Snelling et al.

Critical Care 305

Critical Care ALS ED Emergency Department 305

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

AUGUST 27, 2022

Date: August 23rd, 2022 Reference: Schoenfeld et al. AEM August 2022 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Chris Bond is an emergency medicine physician and assistant Professor at the University of Calgary. Date: August 23rd, 2022 Reference: Schoenfeld et al. Reference: Schoenfeld et al.

Emergency Department 100

Emergency Department Naloxone Overdose ED 100

Pediatric EM Morsels

JULY 19, 2024

If bleeding, the only lab that is needed in the Emergency Department is a type and cross. 2022 Sep-Oct;43(5):103582. Epub 2022 Aug 6. Am J Emerg Med. Your support staff…depending on the amount of bleeding, you are about to have your hands full and may need IV access, medications, airway management, etc.

E-9-1-1 286

E-9-1-1 Epinephrine Emergency Department OR 286

ALiEM

FEBRUARY 5, 2024

After carefully reviewing all relevant posts in the past 12 months from the top 50 sites of the Digital Impact Factor [1], the ALiEM AIR Team is proud to present the highest quality online content related to related to toxicology in the Emergency Department. More specifically, we identified 3 AIR and 5 Honorable Mentions.

Overdose 215

Overdose Critical Care EMS Emergency Department 215

EMDocs

MARCH 4, 2024

Darnall Army Medical Center) // Reviewed by: Joshua Lowe, MD (EM Attending Physician, USAF); Marina Boushra (EM-CCM, Cleveland Clinic Foundation); Brit Long, (@long_brit) Disclaimer: The views expressed in this post are those of the authors and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of the Army, DoD, or the US Government.

Emergency Department 88

Emergency Department E-9-1-1 ALS OR 88

Pediatric EM Morsels

OCTOBER 27, 2023

Most emergency drugs except for amiodarone and succinylcholine are based on ideal body weight [Emergency Medical Services for Children, Luten 2007] Epinephrine, dopamine, fentanyl, ketamine based on what child should weigh. PAWPER [Wells 2013, Silvagni 2022] Takes into account body habitus. Recommended by ATLS and PALS.

E-9-1-1 269

E-9-1-1 Emergency Medical Services Life Support ALS 269

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

DECEMBER 28, 2024

Emergency department staff compassion is associated with lower fear of enacted stigma among patients with opioid use disorder. She is anAssistant Professor and Director of Research in theDepartment of Emergency Medicine at the NYU Grossman Long Island Hospital Campus. Date: December 26, 2024 Reference: Steinhauser S et al.

Emergency Department 181

Emergency Department Overdose ED ALS 181

ALiEM

JULY 20, 2023

After carefully reviewing all relevant posts in the past 12 months from the top 50 sites of the Social Media Index, the ALiEM AIR Team is proud to present the highest quality online content related to related to infectious diseases in the Emergency Department. More specifically, we identified 1 AIR and 5 Honorable Mentions.

Emergency Department 188

Emergency Department EMS OR 188

Pediatric EM Morsels

JUNE 2, 2023

Today we are talking about a rare disease called FPIES (food protein induced enterocolitis syndrome) and how you might encounter these patients in the Pediatric Emergency Department. Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol 18, 54 (2022). Rare diseases are not confined to the pages of a textbook or computer screen.

Emergency Department 189

Emergency Department ALS EMS OR 189

Pediatric EM Morsels

AUGUST 23, 2024

Concussions are commonly encountered in the Emergency Department. Consensus statement on concussion in sport: the 6th International Conference on Concussion in Sport-Amsterdam, October 2022. We have previously discussed an approach to the question of when a patient “ can return to sport.” Br J Sports Med.

Emergency Department 278

Emergency Department OR ED EMS 278

REBEL EM

MAY 11, 2023

Background: The emergency department is frequently visited by patients suffering from symptomatic alcohol withdrawal, and the traditional management has been dominated by repeated doses of benzodiazepines. Return Encounters in Emergency Department Patients Treated with Phenobarbital Versus Benzodiazepines for Alcohol Withdrawal.

Emergency Department 98

Emergency Department ED EMR OR 98

Core EM

JANUARY 25, 2024

Written by: Sadakat Chowdhury MD Edited by: Mak Sarich MD, Jay Lin MD, Jonathan Kobles MD Background: Ultrasound (US) guided nerve blocks offer an applicable option for achieving analgesia in the emergency department. Calculate the maximum safe local anesthetic dosage for the patient. Published February 4, 2022.

Epinephrine 246

Epinephrine ED OR Emergency Department 246

Don't Forget the Bubbles

MAY 10, 2023

In May 2022, Holly and Joe, two students on the joint QMUL and DFTB PEM MSc , created video presentations on human factors. You’re in the paediatric emergency department, typing some notes for the child you’ve just discharged. We’ve incorporated some of our favourite elements from their presentations in this blog post.

Emergency Department 91

Emergency Department ED CPR OR 91

ALiEM

NOVEMBER 3, 2023

After carefully reviewing all relevant posts in the past 12 months from the top 50 sites of the Digital Impact Factor [1], the ALiEM AIR Team is proud to present the highest quality online content related to related to trauma in the Emergency Department. More specifically, we identified 3 AIR and 5 Honorable Mentions.

Critical Care 211

Critical Care EMS Emergency Department ALS 211

ALiEM

OCTOBER 14, 2023

After carefully reviewing all relevant posts in the past 12 months from the top 50 sites of the Digital Impact Factor [1], the ALiEM AIR Team is proud to present the highest quality online content related to related to respiratory diseases in the Emergency Department. More specifically, we identified 3 AIR and 3 Honorable Mentions.

Critical Care 169

Critical Care EMS Emergency Department ALS 169

ALiEM

DECEMBER 9, 2024

A 25-year-old female with no pertinent past medical history presented to an emergency department in Massachusetts with four days of generalized malaise, myalgias, congestion, low-grade fever, and a rash behind her left knee. The patient denied cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.

Emergency Department 152

Emergency Department ACS EMS OR 152

Pediatric EM Morsels

JULY 21, 2023

Jain 2022] Now used for critically ill trauma and medical patients in >75 countries. Jain 2022] Now used for critically ill trauma and medical patients in >75 countries. Jain 2022] Glasgow Coma Scale in Children – How do you perform it correctly? When is it useful and what does it tell us?

Critical Care 246

Critical Care ALS Life Support OR 246

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

SEPTEMBER 10, 2022

Date: August 25th, 2022 Reference: Martin et al. Single-dose dexamethasone is not inferior to 2 doses in mild to moderate pediatric asthma exacerbations in the emergency department. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2022 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Harrison Hayward is a Pediatric Emergency Medicine fellow at Children’s National Hospital.

Emergency Department 130

Emergency Department ALS ED OR 130

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

APRIL 2, 2022

Date: March 31st, 2022 Reference: Butt et al. Take-Pause: Efficacy of mindfulness-based virtual reality as an intervention in the pediatric emergency department. Date: March 31st, 2022 Reference: Butt et al. Take-Pause: Efficacy of mindfulness-based virtual reality as an intervention in the pediatric emergency department.

Emergency Department 130

Emergency Department ALS ED OR 130

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

DECEMBER 27, 2023

Written by Willy Frick A man in his 50s with a history of hypertension, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and prior inferior OMI status post DES to his proximal RCA 3 years prior presented to the emergency department at around 3 AM complaining of chest pain onset around 9 PM the evening prior. link] Lupu, L., Shmueli, H.,

E-9-1-1 117

E-9-1-1 OR Coronary ACS 117

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

OCTOBER 1, 2022

Date: September 28th, 2022 Reference: Hartford et al. Disparities in the emergency department management of pediatric migraine by race, ethnicity, and language preference. AEM September 2022. Date: September 28th, 2022 Reference: Hartford et al. AEM September 2022. AEM September 2022.

Emergency Department 130

Emergency Department ALS ED OR 130

ALiEM

MAY 19, 2023

A heavy alcohol drinker, who is well known to your Emergency Department, presents with altered mental status, except that he looks different this time. In our emergency department, the RTs do not spend a lot of time going around measuring cuff pressures and usually save that until the patient reaches the ICU.

E-9-1-1 245

E-9-1-1 Emergency Department ICU OR 245

Pediatric EM Morsels

AUGUST 9, 2024

Neonates presenting to the Emergency Department often cause a lot of uncertainty. Let’s review how Congenital Syphilis may present to our Emergency Departments: Congenital Syphilis : Basics Occurs when the spirochete Treponema pallidum is transmitted from mother to fetus. Is this scalp swelling normal?

E-9-1-1 152

E-9-1-1 Plasma Emergency Department OR 152

ALiEM

MARCH 22, 2024

A 53-year-old woman with no significant past medical history presented to the emergency department with a 3-day history of double vision on leftward gaze. 2022 Oct 24;18(2):329-334. 2022 Nov 7;18(1):152-158. She endorsed mild, intermittent headaches associated with diplopia when looking to the left. Korean J Neurotrauma.

Emergency Department 169

Emergency Department OR 169

ALiEM

MARCH 11, 2024

In July 2022, a 32-year-old male with a past medical history of HIV (on antiretroviral therapy, CD4 390, viral load undetectable) presented to the emergency department with constitutional symptoms and a rash for 4-5 days. Epub 2022 Jul 27. The 2022 outbreak and the pathobiology of the monkeypox virus. Eye (Lond).

Emergency Department 141

Emergency Department ALS OR 141

Pediatric EM Morsels

NOVEMBER 17, 2023

Differences in intubation outcomes for pediatric patients between pediatric and general Emergency Departments. 2022 May 11;10:864766. Intubation practice and outcomes among pediatric emergency departments: A report from National Emergency Airway Registry for Children (NEAR4KIDS). Acad Emerg Med.

E-9-1-1 183

E-9-1-1 Operating Room Emergency Department ALS 183

Don't Forget the Bubbles

MAY 31, 2023

Children presenting with diabetes and diabetic ketoacidosis to Emergency Departments during the COVID-19 pandemic in the UK and Ireland: an international retrospective observational study. 2023 May 17:archdischild-2022-325280. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2022-325280. Arch Dis Child. Why was the DIMPLES study needed?

Emergency Department 135

Emergency Department ED OR ALS 135

ALiEM

AUGUST 9, 2023

Child with Cough and Fever: Case Introduction A 6-year-old boy presents to the emergency department complaining of cough for 3 days and fever for the last day. His fever was 103°F this morning and he received ibuprofen. He has also had abdominal and back pain. Warm gel helps with the child’s comfort. Use a linear high frequency probe.

E-9-1-1 246

E-9-1-1 Emergency Department ALS OR 246

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

AUGUST 10, 2024

He is an assistant professor in Emergency Medicine, Neurology, and Neurosurgery at the School of Medicine at the University of Washington. Case: A 65-year-old man is brought into the emergency department (ED) by emergency medical services (EMS) after his family saw him slump over at the dinner table.

Emergency Medical Services 173

Emergency Medical Services ALS Emergency Department ED 173

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

MAY 14, 2022

Date: May 13th, 2022 Reference: Abril et al. J Emerg Med 2022 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Sergey Motov is an Emergency Physician in the Department of Emergency Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center in New York City. Date: May 13th, 2022 Reference: Abril et al. An Analysis of Data From Randomized Studies.

ALS 130

ALS Emergency Department ED OR 130

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

FEBRUARY 5, 2022

Date: February 7th, 2022 Reference: Williams et al. JAMA Pediatrics 2022 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Dennis Ren is a pediatric emergency medicine fellow at Children’s National Hospital in Washington, DC. Date: February 7th, 2022 Reference: Williams et al. Reference: Williams et al.

Emergency Department 130

Emergency Department ALS ED OR 130

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

DECEMBER 10, 2022

Date: November 30th, 2022 Reference: Johnson et al. Date: November 30th, 2022 Reference: Johnson et al. Bone Joint J 2022 Guest Skeptic: Dr.Matt Schmitz is an Orthopaedic Surgeon specializing in Adolescent Sports Medicine and Young Adult Hip Preservation. He asks if surgery would be a better option?

Emergency Department 130

Emergency Department ALS ED OR 130

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

MARCH 25, 2023

Point of care biliary ultrasound in the emergency department (BUSED) predicts final surgical management decisions. Trauma Surg Acute Care Open 2022 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Casey Parker is a Rural Generalist that includes in his practice emergency medicine, anesthesia, and critical care.

ED 130

ED Critical Care Emergency Department ALS 130

ACEP Now

JULY 7, 2023

emergency departments (EDs), with statistics reporting more than 356,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests per year. emergency departments (EDs), with statistics reporting more than 356,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests per year. Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is a commonly encountered entity in U.S.

Defibrillator 98

Defibrillator OR ALS Epinephrine 98

ACEP Now

DECEMBER 11, 2023

The Emergency Department Benchmarking Alliance (EDBA) is a membership organization composed of high-performance emergency departments (EDs) that share a commitment to quality. Thus, the survey included data for about one-third of all patients seen in US ED’s in 2022. percent in 2022. percent in 2021, 2.8

Emergency Department 52

Emergency Department ED EMS ALS 52

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

NOVEMBER 12, 2022

Date: November 10th, 2022 Reference: de-Madaria E et al. Rezaie completed his medical school training at Texas A&M Health Science Center and continued his medical education with a combined Emergency Medicine/Internal Medicine residency at East Carolina University. Date: November 10th, 2022 Reference: de-Madaria E et al.

ALS 130

ALS Emergency Department OR EMS 130

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

FEBRUARY 26, 2022

Date: February 21st 2022 Reference: Kim et al. Emergency psychiatric assessment, treatment, and healing (EmPATH) unit decreases hospital admission for patients presenting with suicidal ideation in rural America. AEM February 2022. Date: February 21st 2022 Reference: Kim et al. AEM February 2022. AEM February 2022.

ED 130

ED ALS Emergency Department OR 130