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Date: June 12th, 2022 Reference: Finfer et al. He is board certified […] The post SGEM#368: Just A Normal Saline Day in the ICU – The PLUS Study first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine. Date: June 12th, 2022 Reference: Finfer et al. Balanced Multielectrolyte Solution versus Saline in Critically Ill Adults.
The standard of care of treating DKA is fluid resuscitation, electrolyte management, and intravenous insulin infusion in the intensive care unit (ICU) setting for close glucose and electrolyte monitoring. Recent research aims at investigating the treatment of DKA with subcutaneous insulin in non-ICU settings. Image from cited article.
Discussing ICU triage, risk stratification, and patient disposition with intensivist Eddy Joe Gutierrez (@eddyjoemd) of the Saving Lives Podcast. For 20% off the upcoming Resuscitative TEE courses (through July 23, 2022), listen to the show for a promo code for CCS listeners! When a sending provider (e.g.
Effectiveness of Nasal High-Flow Oxygen during apnoea on Hypoxaemia and Intubation Success in Paediatric Emergency and ICU Settings: a randomised, controlled, open-label trial. Its pragmatic design ensured that a broad range of clinical presentations were included across the ED and ICU settings. Thats exactly what Shane George et al.
The reality of ever increasing ED volumes and longer boarding times to the ICU makes it imperative for emergency physicians to learn how to manage these critical patients. It was found that patients exposed to deep sedation in the ED had an independent higher incidence of continued deep sedation on ICU day one ( Fuller, 2019 ).
We have certainly seen patients who have pain which is controlled and still have psychomotor agitation and sympathetic activation, leading some to require ICU admission for dexmedetomidine and/or ketamine infusion. Drug Checking Quarterly Report (Q3 2022). 2022; 06/26/2023. 2022 May;14(5). 2011 Dec;6:1-4.
Background Information: Delirium is a common and serious condition in patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). It is estimated to affect 30-50% of patients in the ICU and haloperidol is the most frequently used agent in treatment (3). Paper: Andersen-Ranberg NC,et al; AID-ICU Trial Group. 2022 Dec 29. N Engl J Med.
Health Sci Rep 2022. PMID: 35387313 Clinical Question: Do prehospital antibiotics impact 28 day mortality, length of stay in the hospital and ICU length of stay for patients triggering sepsis compared to usual care (No prehospital antibiotics)? Health Sci Rep 2022. to 0.97; p = 0.02 to 2.07; p = 0.91 to 12.33; p = 0.26
Sodium bicarbonate use during pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a secondary analysis of the icu-resuscitation project trial. 2022 Date: February 15, 2023 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Carlie Myers is Pediatric Critical Care Attending at Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center. Reference: Cashen K, Reeder RW, Ahmed T, et al.
Date: July 16th, 2022 Reference: Lamontagne F et al. Date: July 16th, 2022 Reference: Lamontagne F et al. She is admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) for septic shock. The ICU team is considering using Vitamin C therapy for this patient. Intravenous Vitamin C in Adults with Sepsis in the Intensive Care Unit.
In our emergency department, the RTs do not spend a lot of time going around measuring cuff pressures and usually save that until the patient reaches the ICU. Updated 2022 Jun 5]. Hence, the RT’s are supposed to have them. Pearl 1: Check the units of pressure being used. PMID: 15411151 ; PMCID: PMC1616705. Powell M, Journey JD.
What They Did: Single-center, parallel, double blind, randomized controlled trial performed in a medical-surgical ICU (Mexico) Both groups received: Adjunctive vasopressin initiated at a dose of 0.03 It also reduced length of stay in ICU and hospital without adverse effects. NaCl over 6hrs once daily x3 doses Placebo: 500mL of 0.9%
Question: In adult patients admitted to the ICU with severe CAP, does hydrocortisone compared to placebo reduce 28-day all-cause mortality? 2022 Aug;48(8):1009-1023. Question: In adult patients admitted to the ICU with severe CAP, does methylprednisolone compared to placebo reduce 60-day all-cause? N Engl J Med.
Ahmed 2008, Meyers 2022) Of course, treat any other systemic symptoms (like respiratory failure, hypotension) as you typically would. If you are managing a snake bite from a snake that does not typically reside in the U.S., please utilize other resources and local Toxicology experts for help with management protocols.
Spoon Feed Advanced statistics emulating clinical trial protocols from an ICU database did not identify consistent differences in 30-day mortality when ICU patients were intubated early (within 8 hours of admission) or late (after 48 hours). 2022-007070. Clay Smith at @spoonfedEM , and sign up for email updates here. #1:
This post, from Ben Symon on XXX, is the first of our 2022 DFTB conference. We store the ability to look after a patient who’s on the edge of death for hours at a time in ICU nurses, and we saw the knowledge of where the hell anything is in the hospital in our wardies. Ben Symon is a pediatric emergency medicine physician.
Vasopressin has some animal data suggesting it causes less rise in PVR than our beloved noradrenaline but take that with an appropriately loosely defined portion of salt given that animal data is not ICU patients. Atrial fibrillation is something of a right of passage in the ICU. 2022 ESC Guidance McLaughlin, V. Souza, R. &
Date: January 16th, 2022 Reference: Matchett, G. Date: January 16th, 2022 Reference: Matchett, G. Etomidate versus ketamine for emergency endotracheal intubation: a randomized clinical trial. Etomidate versus ketamine for emergency endotracheal intubation: a randomized clinical trial.
Part 1 will cover a broad overview of pulmonary hypertension and part 2 will focus on management strategies for a PH patient in the ICU. The definition of PH since the 2022 ESC guidelines is a mean PAP of 20mmHg on a right heart catheter. 2022 ESC Guidance Welcome back to the tasty morsels of critical care podcast.
Outcome: * Primary Outcome: Hospital length of stay (LOS) * Secondary Outcomes: 7-day hospital readmission, late ICU transfer (on or after hospital day 2 after being admitted to general ward), composite outcome of in-hospital death or ECMO use. . JAMA Pediatr. JAMA Pediatr. JAMA Pediatr.
She was admitted to the ICU where subsequent ECGs were performed: ECG at 12 hours QTc prolongation, resolution of T wave alternans ECG at 24 hours Sinus tachycardia with normalized QTc interval. She had an uneventful ICU course and was extubated for ongoing care with the inpatient psychiatric service. 2022 Jul;27(4):e12939.
His temperature was brought back to normal over time in the ICU. We've discussed Osborn Waves ( both ischemic and hypothermic ) — on a number of occasions in Dr. Smith's ECG Blog ( Please check out My Comment at the bottom of the page in the February 8, 2022 post ). He was extubated and had normal neurologic function.
ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02517489 7 Clinical Question: In adult patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia admitted to the ICU, does early hydrocortisone treatment, compared to standard therapy, reduce mortality at 28 days? ICU-acquired infections were observed in: 9.8% Patients enrolled from 31 Intensive Care Units in France.
Author: Natalie Bertrand, MD Editor: Naillid Felipe, MD Background: Definition: adverse reaction to blood product administration Incidence: more common in children than adults, except for delayed hemolytic transfusion reactions Allergic (non-anaphylaxis) – Platelets 1-3%; RBCs 0.1-0.3% mg IF requiring IM Epi >3x, switch to IV Epi, 0.05-0.1
Epub 2022 Aug 28. Intravenous amino acid therapy for kidney protection in cardiac surgery a protocol for a multi-centre randomized blinded placebo controlled clinical trial. The PROTECTION trial. Contemp Clin Trials.
Given the presentation, the cardiologist stented the vessel and the patient returned to the ICU for ongoing critical care. The above said — it may prove insightful to take another look at the Wellens' Syndrome case instantly recognized by Dr. Smith in the August 12, 2022 post in Dr. Smith’s ECG Blog.
Published April 15, 2022. Accessed May 7, 2022. StatPearls Publishing; 2022. Accessed May 17, 2022. Accessed May 7, 2022. Accessed May 7, 2022. Accessed May 7, 2022. Accessed May 7, 2022. If you are concerned for elevated compartment pressures, the patient needs to be treated with antivenom.
They consecutively enrolled 1,817 ICU patients from 45 sites across China. Population: Inclusion Criteria: Age 18-75 years old SOFA score 2-13 Admitted to the ICU with a diagnosis of sepsis 3.0, “ Life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host response to infection.” 002) ICU-free days: Placebo 12.4%
Early Active Mobilization during Mechanical Ventilation in the ICU @chodgsonANZICRC @TEAMtrialICU. Background ICU Acquired weakness (ICUAW) is common with one systematic review reporting a median […]
Propofol utilized for sedation; patient admitted to ICU for EEG monitoring. Learning points: Patients with LBBB and Sgarbossa/Smith-modified Sgarbossa criteria, posterior STEMI, hyperacute T waves, De Winter T waves should go to the cath lab per the 2022 ACC consensus statement. 2022 Nov 15;80(20):1925-1960. J Am Coll Cardiol.
A 65 y/o Female was admitted to the ICU for septic shock. The combination of prolonged QT and deep T wave inversion throughout the precordium is typical of Takotsubo syndrome, or Stress Cardiomyopathy – which can occur in the context of a physiologically distressed ICU patient, further compromising their hemodynamics. Saini, A.,
2022 Sep 5. 20222022 Sep 5. The relationship between ICU hypotension and in-hospital mortality and morbidity in septic patients. Prior literature primarily focused on safety and medication errors, and while this study did the same, they also assessed variables associated with PDP response. Paper: Singer S, et al.
It’s built from ESO-compiled data consisting of 968,538 hospital records from 596 hospital systems that took place between January 1 st to December 31 st of 2022. Designed to be a point of reference for hospitals and trauma centers alike, the Trauma Index is the largest de-identified data trauma registry program in the country.
Fujii 2022, Sevransky 2021) Contrary to the above trial, another RCT investigated patients in the ICU with sepsis and acute respiratory distress syndrome. Clinical Question: Does high-dose vitamin C improve survival and/or persistent organ dysfunction rates in septic patients in the ICU on vasopressors? N Engl J Med 2022.
2 Finally the settings initiated early in a patient’s care are often carried forward unchanged into their hospital and ICU stay. 2019 Aug; PMID: 30954692 Clinical Question: What is the impact of system factors in the implementation of standard-of-care LPV in critically ill ED patients admitted to the ICU? Paper: Owyang CG, et al.
Study Overview A recent research study titled “Sodium Bicarbonate Use During Pediatric Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation: A Secondary Analysis of the ICU-RESUScitation Project Trial” aimed to evaluate the associations between sodium bicarbonate use and outcomes during p-IHCA.
A temporary pacemaker was implanted, and she was admitted to the ICU with cardiogenic shock. For more on Precordial Swirl — See the October 15, 2022 post in Dr. Smith's ECG Blog ). She was worked as a full code, and ROSC was achieved. Later the next day, she went into cardiac arrest again. She could not be resuscitated.
2022 Feb;52:85-91. Although I miss performing the procedure, these days I almost always leave the central line until the patient is stabilized and settled into their ICU bed. Myths and misconceptions about the treatment of acute hyperkalemia Gupta AA, Self M, Mueller M, Wardi G, Tainter C. Am J Emerg Med. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2021.11.030.
He requires low-dose epinephrine to maintain his mean arterial pressure (MAP) in the 60s mmHg and is transported to the cardiothoracic (CT) ICU. Accessed December 4, 2022 Swol, Justyna; Darocha, Tomasz; Paal, Peter; Brugger, Hermann; Podsiadło, Paweł; Kosiński, Sylweriusz; Puślecki, Mateusz; Ligowski, Marcin; Pasquier, Mathieu.
Hemodynamics slowly begin to stabilize, and the patient is transferred to the ICU for further post-cardiac arrest care. McGraw Hill; 2022. The patient remains hemodynamically unstable, and bolus of 1.5 mL/kg is given followed by a continuous infusion. J Med Toxicol. 2008;4(3):184-191. doi:10.1007/BF03161199 Olson K, Smollin C, eds.
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