REBEL EM

NOVEMBER 30, 2023

Article: Vaeli Zadeh A, Wong A, Crawford AC, Collado E, Larned JM. Guideline-based and restricted fluid resuscitation strategy in sepsis patients with heart failure: A systematic review and meta-analysis [published online ahead of print, 2023 Aug 9]. References: Vaeli Zadeh A, Wong A, Crawford AC, Collado E, Larned JM.

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E-9-1-1 ALS ACS ICU 122

EMDocs

OCTOBER 19, 2024

to 1 case per 100,000 children. 2][3][9] Hypoxia, respiratory muscle retractions, fatigue, altered mental status, and decreased breath sounds are signs indicative of impending airway failure. [2] 2][3][9] Glucocorticoid were not shown to alter clinical course or patient outcomes. [2][3] Published 2023. Published 2020.

EMS 86

EMS E-9-1-1 Epinephrine OR 86

REBEL EM

OCTOBER 5, 2023

1-6 We now have the Community-Acquired Pneumonia: Evaluation of Corticosteroids (CAPE COD) Trial. ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT02517489 7 Clinical Question: In adult patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia admitted to the ICU, does early hydrocortisone treatment, compared to standard therapy, reduce mortality at 28 days?

Critical Care 94

Critical Care ICU E-9-1-1 ALS 94

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

JUNE 17, 2024

Pain improved to 1/10 after EMS administers 324 mg aspirin and the following EKG is obtained at triage. C Examination notable for diaphoresis, 1+ bilateral lower extremity edema, regular heart rate and rhythm, and no signs of respiratory distress with normal breath sounds. The patient was upgraded to the ICU for closer monitoring.

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E-9-1-1 ACS Emergency Department Coronary 137

Don't Forget the Bubbles

JUNE 17, 2024

The team sits down for a hot debrief once the patient is stabilised and transferred to the ICU. Here are ten things to think about: 1. Churruca K, Pavithra A, McMullan R, Urwin R, Tippett S, Cunningham N, Loh E, Westbrook J. 2014 Jun 26;23(12):653-9. 2020 Jan 1;35(1):70-6. How do you manage this situation?

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E-9-1-1 Critical Care CPR ICU 105

EMDocs

SEPTEMBER 7, 2024

1 Risk Factors: 1-4 Spontaneous Anticoagulants (Apixaban, Rivaroxaban, etc.) Older Age (median age of 70 years) 1 Abnormal vasculature/neoplasm of the kidney (e.g., 5 Clinical Presentation: 1-3 Variable presentation but may present with dropping hemoglobin/hematocrit without other findings in spontaneous cases.

EMS 74

EMS E-9-1-1 Operating Room OR 74

Don't Forget the Bubbles

JUNE 30, 2023

He has already climbed Ben Nevis in Scotland, visited the Gobi desert (possibly from the comfort of his parents 4 x 4, but who’s judging) and has his bronze D of E nailed. She calls out her findings: A – OK B – 1 puncture mark to the anterior left chest wall, covered with a three-sided dressing. Actively oozing.

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E-9-1-1 FFP Plasma Emergency Department 139

EMDocs

FEBRUARY 26, 2024

1 While PJP gained significant recognition among HIV-positive adults during the early AIDS epidemic, the growing utilization of immunosuppressants has resulted in an increased incidence of the disease in individuals who are HIV-negative. 9 The signs and symptoms of PJP infection are non-specific. for detecting pulmonary opacities.

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E-9-1-1 ED ALS OR 87

REBEL EM

AUGUST 21, 2023

This trial aimed to assess whether targeted therapeutic mild hypercapnia (TTMH) applied during the initial 24 hours of mechanical ventilation in the ICU can enhance neurological outcomes at the 6-month mark, as compared to standard care, which involves targeted normocapnia (TN). Epub 2023 Jun 15. Epub 2023 Jun 15. N Engl J Med.

Critical Care 98

Critical Care E-9-1-1 CPR ALS 98

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

MAY 26, 2023

He was admitted to the ICU and was unstable, in shock, overnight. Learning Points: 1. Severely ill patients from any etiology can have very abnormal ECGs = My Comment by K EN G RAUER, MD ( 5/26 /2023 ): = There are more questions than answers in today's case. Figure-1: The first 2 tracings in today's case.

Overdose 88

Overdose E-9-1-1 Coronary OR 88

ACEP Now

NOVEMBER 14, 2023

1 However, it is important to understand that death from hemoptysis is almost always due to hypoxia or asphyxiation (blood impedes gas exchange in the lungs, typically because of bleeding from high-pressure bronchial arteries into the lungs) as opposed to hemodynamic instability. 2021;42(1):145-159. Life-threatening hemoptysis.

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E-9-1-1 ALS Emergency Department OR 52

Don't Forget the Bubbles

OCTOBER 19, 2023

Dani gave this talk at the Irish Association of Emergency Medicine Annual Scientific Conference in October 2023 Once upon a time, there were two beautiful people, Barbie and Ken. Secondary outcome analysis showed there was no difference in length of hospital stay, ICU stay, or duration of oxygen therapy. Which brings us to PARIS-2.

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EMDocs

JANUARY 11, 2024

Author: Brit Long, MD (@long_brit) // Reviewed by Alex Koyfman, MD (@EMHighAK) The American Heart Association (AHA) and Neurocritical Care Society (NCS) released their 2023 Scientific Statement on the critical care management of post ROSC patients. Digestive Management Takeaway: Start enteral feeds when the patient gets to the ICU.

Critical Care 75

Critical Care E-9-1-1 OR ICU 75

ALiEM

OCTOBER 30, 2024

Due in large part to the proliferation of anonymous chemical factories able to produce industrial volumes of inexpensive synthetic opioids without opium or other controlled precursors, fentanyl spilled into the United States, Canada, and Europe, heroin soon fell to market forces [1, 2]. Xylazine withdrawal is controversial.

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E-9-1-1 Naloxone Emergency Department ALS 161

EMDocs

FEBRUARY 12, 2024

Introduction Arterial blood gas (ABG) or venous blood gas (VBG) testing is used to assess the pH and systemic carbon dioxide tension in patients, and, therefore, provide a more complete picture of their acid-base status than an isolated basic metabolic panel (BMP) (1). However, ABGs have many drawbacks compared to VBGs.

Emergency Department 94

Emergency Department E-9-1-1 ED ICU 94

EMDocs

DECEMBER 18, 2023

This was based on studies that demonstrated qSOFA was more specific but less sensitive than its counterparts (Table 1). 1 Since 2021, attempts to identify a single screening tool with optimal sensitivity and specificity to predict which patients will develop sepsis or septic shock have been ongoing.

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E-9-1-1 ALS Emergency Department Plasma 65

EMDocs

OCTOBER 7, 2023

1-3 Common causes: Natural disasters such as tornadoes or earthquakes 4,5 Structure or building collapses from home fires or bombings. Accessed February 3, 2023. 2016;20(1):135. Stahl K, Rastelli E, Schoser B. 2012;27 Suppl 1:i1-67. Accessed 21 February 2023. Accessed 15 August 2023. Critical Care.

EMS 73

EMS E-9-1-1 Emergency Department ALS 73

REBEL EM

NOVEMBER 11, 2024

4 The 2023 ACORN Trial ( covered here on REBEL EM ) randomized 2,511 patients requiring antipseudomonal coverage to receive either cefepime or piperacillin-tazobactam. What They Did: Investigators performed a retrospective cohort study in the Emergency Department at the University of Michigan between July 1, 2014 through December 31, 2018.

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E-9-1-1 ALS ICU Critical Care 84