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Date: October 28, 2024 Reference: Verma et al. CMAJ September 2024 Guest Skeptic: Michael Page is currently the Director of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Commercialization at Unity Health Toronto. Reference: Verma et al. Clinical evaluation of a machine learning–based early warning system for patient deterioration.
Reference: Tanner et al, A retrospective comparison of upper and lower extremity intraosseous access during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest resuscitation. February 2024. Reference: Tanner et al, A retrospective comparison of upper and lower extremity intraosseous access during out-of-hospital cardiac arrest resuscitation.
Reference: Knack et al. All of the secondary outcomes (mortality at 90 days, misdiagnoses, hospital length of stay, ICU admission rate, ICU length of stay, and quality of life) also did not show a statistical difference between the intervention group and the control group (SGEM#207).
We have certainly seen patients who have pain which is controlled and still have psychomotor agitation and sympathetic activation, leading some to require ICU admission for dexmedetomidine and/or ketamine infusion. Multimodal medication options for fentanyl-xylazine withdrawal management in London et al. 2024 study [16].
Reference: Borgundvaag et al. AEM May 2024 Date: May 22, 2024 Dr. Bjug Borgundvaag Guest Skeptic: Dr. Bjug Borgundvaag is the Founding Director of the Schwartz/Reisman Emergency Medicine Institute (SREMI), at Sinai Health System.
2024 Mar 25:S0196-0644(24)00099-4. 2024 Jun;26(6):381-385. Epub 2024 Apr 9. 2024 Jul;81:75-81. Epub 2024 Apr 23. 2024 Mar;27(1):26-29. 2024 Apr;165(4):847-857. For the most part, central lines can be left to the ICU team during day time hours (and a good percentage of patients will never need one).
Date: September 12, 2024 Reference: Anderson et al. AEM August 2024. A pivotal study by Raja et al. The use of direct oral challenges has been tried in the intensive care unit (ICU) setting to de-label patients. Full dose challenge of moderate, severe and unknown beta-lactam allergies in the emergency department.
2024 Nov 22;17(1):177. 2024 Nov 18:e245981. 2024 Oct 26;404(10463):1645-1656. 2024 Jun;23(6):577-587. Epub 2024 Apr 20. 2024 Oct 9. 100% seems too good to be true Morello et al., 2024 Dec 9. Garcia SI, Jacobson A, Moore GP, Frank J, Gifford W, Johnson S, Lazaro-Paulina D, Mullan A, Finch AS.
Bogossian et al. (1) Bogossian H, Frommeyer G, Ninios I, Hasan F, Nguyen QS, Karosiene Z, Mijic D, Kloppe A, Suleiman H, Bandorski D, et al. CASE CONTINUED She was admitted to the ICU. For more on Torsades de Pointes vs PMVT See My Comment in the October 18, 2023 post and the September 2, 2024 post in Dr. Smith's ECG Blog ).
Paper: Yerke JR et al. CHEST 2024. PMID: 37611862 Clinical Question: In patients treated in the ICU, can a protocol of peripheral IV catheter vasopressors safely reduce the number of days of CVC use and frequency of placement? References: Yerke JR et al. CHEST 2024. PMID: 37611862 Evans L et al.
Paper: Haber, EN et al. J Intensive Care Med 2024. PMID: 38215002 Clinical Question: In critically ill adults in the ICU is noninvasive blood pressure (NIBP) monitoring similar (≤10% difference) to invasive arterial blood pressure (IABP) monitoring? References: Haber, EN et al. J Intensive Care Med 2024.
Paper: Nielsen FM et al. Population: Adult patients ( > 18 years of age) admitted to the ICU with COVID-19 and severe hypoxemia (defined as receiving supplemental O2 with a flow rate of at least 10L/min or receiving mechanical ventilation or non-invasive ventilation. The HOT-COVID Randomized Controlled Trial.
His temperature was brought back to normal over time in the ICU. Altered Mental Status, Bradycardia == MY Comment , by K EN G RAUER, MD ( 2/2 /2024 ): == Dr. Meyers began today’s case with the clinical challenge of asking you to identify the underlying cause of ECG #2. Rituparna et al — as well as Chauhan and Brahma ( Int.
Neurology consultation should be initiated, and the patient should be admitted to the ICU. References Brophy GM, Bell R, Claassen J, et al. Zehtabchi S, Abdel Baki SG, Omurtag A, et al. Towne AR, Waterhouse EJ, Boggs JG, et al. Huff JS, Melnick ER, Tomaszewski CA, et al. Paliwal P, Wakerley BR, Yeo LLL, et al.
The team sits down for a hot debrief once the patient is stabilised and transferred to the ICU. Frich JC, Brewster AL, Cherlin EJ, Bradley EH. InHealthcare 2024 Jan 22 (Vol. While you are leading the resuscitation, one of your senior colleagues belittles a junior staff member for struggling to site an IV line. Future Healthc J.
Several recent studies yield insights into this hypothesis: In a single site retrospective cohort study, Callaway et al demonstrated that TTM efficacy may be impacted by arrest severity.10 In a multisite retrospective cohort study, a study by Nishikimi, et al., Group W, Nolan JP, et al. Nielsen N, Wetterslev J, et al.
Disposition to ICU. References: Yuan TH, Kerns WP, Tomaszewski CA, et al. von Lewinski D, Bruns S, Walther S, et al. Cole JB, Corcoran JN, Engebretsen KM, et al. Holger JS, Engebretsen KM, Fritzlar SJ, et al. Kerns W, Schroeder D, Williams C, et al. Kline JA, Tomaszewski CA, Schroeder JD, et al.
3, 4 It is the most common nosocomial infection in patients on mechanical ventilation, and one of the leading causes of nosocomial infection among all patients in the ICU. Mimoz (2024). The low incidence could be a result of the systematic implementation of bundles known to decrease VAP incidence in the ICU. Lasocki, T.
2024 Jan 22;41(2):96-102. Great evidence for button battery ingestions (if you are treating a dead pig) Chiew AL, Lin CS, Nguyen DT, Sinclair FAW, Chan BS, Solinas A. 2024 Jan 2;53(1):afad255. 2024 Jan 29:jme-2023-109651. Emerg Med J. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2023-213285. Ann Emerg Med. 2023 Sep 19:S0196-0644(23)00671-6.
The patient was upgraded to the ICU for closer monitoring. In fact, Kosuge et al. Accessed May 28, 2024. Stein et al. This is a paper worth reading : Marchik et al. Kosuge et al. Witting et al. This does not contradict the conclusions of Kosuge et al. It is nearly pathognomonic for PE.
The authors of this study sought to test the hypothesis that intravenous amino acid therapy would lead to a lower occurrence of postoperative AKI when compared to placebo. Paper: Landoni G. Intravenous amino acid therapy for kidney protection in cardiac surgery a protocol for a multi-centre randomized blinded placebo controlled clinical trial.
Alerhand et al described ten individual echocardiographic findings of RV strain that suggest PE. Marino’s the ICU book, Wolters Kluwer Health, pgs 105-109, 4th ed., VUMC Emergency Medicine, “RV Strain & TAPSE” YouTube Video [link] Farcy et al. Available from: [link] Meneveau, Nicolas, et al.
Nearly half of all post-AFT patients presenting to our emergency departments required admission and six percent required ICU admission. Accessed March 6, 2024. Accessed February 19, 2024. Al Jazeera. Accessed March 6, 2024. Mofid MM, Teitelbaum S, Suissa D, et al. units per patient. Healing Is No Joke.
Taking a different approach than the authors of the AHRQ report, Auerbach et al used a “look back” approach to perform both qualitative and quantitative evaluations of the types and frequencies of errors occurring in hospital settings. After developing encephalopathy and hypoxemic respiratory failure, the patient was transferred to the ICU.
4,6,11 Antibiotics Antibiotic use for AECOPD patients remains a contentious topic; however, data suggests AECOPD patients requiring admission, particularly to the ICU, should receive antibiotics. Adeloye D, Song P, Zhu Y, et al. Canut A, Martín-Herrero JE, Labora A, et al. Accessed May 19, 2024. 5 mg plus ipratropium 0.5
Long-term effects of flexible visitation in the intensive care unit on family members’ mental health: 12-month results from a randomized clinical trial JMB de Souza et al. Intensive Care Med (2024); 50:1614–1621.
Article: Chanderraj R, Admon AJ, He Y, et al. Imbalances Between Treatment Groups : ICU Admissions : Higher in piperacillin-tazobactam (33% vs. 30%). For example, in this analysis, 33% of patients receiving piperacillin-tazobactam were admitted to the ICU, compared to 30% of those receiving cefepime. 2024 Jul 1;184(7):769-777.
Both these physiologic principles and recent preclinical evidence have called into question whether NS is the best resuscitation fluid for patients experiencing VOE due to concerns its tonicity and tendency to induce acidosis may promote sickling ( Carden 2017a , Carden 2017b , Alwang 2024 ). PMID: 28423290 Kidwell K, Albo C, Pope M, et al.
Paper: von Hellmann R, Fuhr N, Maia IWA, et al. 2024 Feb 83(2):132-144. Intubation performed in all settings (out-of-hospital, emergency department, ICU, and operating room). Clinically Diverse Patient Population : The study included patients from varied clinical settings (ED, ICU, OR, and pre-hospital). Ann Emerg Med.
Approximately 20% of adults with septic shock in the ICU exhibit venous congestion, with significant implications for prognosis and treatment.[3] Can J Anaesth, 2024. Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, 2024. Indian J Crit Care Med, 2024. Perez Nieto, O.R., Aiming for zero fluid accumulation: First, do no harm. Prager, R.,
9 In terms of assessing volume status in general, Joseph et al. 11 A study by Stephan et al. Since the 2010s multiple trials have explored the feasibility of fluid restrictive resuscitation both on initial resuscitation in the ED, as well as in the intensive care unit (ICU). Andrews et al. Similar to Andrews et al.,
The most appropriate disposition for this patient is admission to an ICU due to increasing oxygen requirements, high mortality rates of IPA, and IDSA recommendation for bronchoscopy with lavage/tissue sampling. Amphotericin B is commonly added for those who are critically ill and require ICU-level care. Future Microbiology.
2024 Jun 26:S0140-6736(24)00495-1. Carlton EF, Gebremariam A, Maddux AB, et al. Zimmerman JJ, Banks R, Berg RA, et al; Life After Pediatric Sepsis Evaluation (LAPSE) Investigators. Weiss SL, Fitzgerald JC, Maffei FA, et al; SPROUT Study Investigators and Pediatric Acute Lung Injury and Sepsis Investigators Network.
Pierantoni L, Muratore E, Cerasi S, et al. 2024 Nov 19;109(12):980-987. 2024 Jan 14. 2024) Diagnostic challenges of acute appendicitis in preschool children: A comprehensive casecontrol study, Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health [Preprint]. These children also had higher rates of ICU admission ( 6.0%
See their website for more: [link] References Abu-Sultaneh S, Iyer NP, Fernndez A, et al. 202204-0795SO Amirnovin R, Sanchez-Pinto LN, Okuhara C, et al. Implementation of a Risk-Stratified Opioid and Benzodiazepine Weaning Protocol in a Pediatric Cardiac ICU. 0000000000000306 Blackwood B, Agus A, Boyle R, et al.
NIV was recently shown to be much superior in avoiding hypoxia during intubation, compared to using a NRB (Gibbs 2024). It is true, someone finally did an RTC on ICU level patients and found that first pass success IS better with VL than DL (Prekker 2023), but the fact remains that sometimes VL fails. et al (2022). Apfelbaum, J.
84 All patients with severe malaria need inpatient admission, ideally to the intensive care unit (ICU). 57 Adapted from: Long B, MacDonald A, Liang SY, et al. Accessed October 5, 2024. Accessed October 5, 2024. Bonn International Center for Conversion Accessed October 5, 2024. Accessed October 5, 2024.
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