Remove ACS Remove CPR Remove Defibrillator
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Resuscitated from ventricular fibrillation. Should the cath lab be activated?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

They started CPR. He was defibrillated into VT. He then underwent dual sequential defibrillation into asystole. Then assume there is ACS. See these related cases: Cardiac arrest, defibrillated, diffuse ST depression and ST Elevation in aVR. This patient was witnessed by bystanders to collapse. sodium bicarbonate.

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Ventricular Fibrillation, ICD, LBBB, QRS of 210 ms, Positive Smith Modified Sgarbossa Criteria, and Pacemaker-Mediated Tachycardia

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

There was no bystander CPR. He was defibrillated, but they also noticed that he was being internally defibrillated and then found that he had an implantable ICD. He was unidentified and there were no records available After 7 shocks, he was successfully defibrillated and brought to the ED. An elderly man collapsed.

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SGEM#344: We Will…We Will Cath You – But should We After An OHCA Without ST Elevations?

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

The paramedics achieve return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) after CPR, advanced cardiac life support (ALCS), and Intubation. Defibrillation is the treatment of choice in these cases but does not often result in sustained ROSC ( Kudenchuk et al 2006). She has a history of hypertension and non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus.

EMR 130
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2023 AHA Update on ACLS

EMDocs

With respect to timing, for cardiac arrest with a shockable rhythm, it may be reasonable to administer epinephrine after initial defibrillation attempts have failed. Consider administering epinephrine after defibrillation in those with shockable rhythms. For patients with OHCA, use of steroids during CPR is of uncertain benefit.

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A 50-something with chest pain.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

This is diagnostic of ACS; it appears to be a reperfused acute inferior OMI. VF was refractory to amiodarone, lidocaine, double-sequential defibrillation, esmolol, etc. Then the patient would have been taken to the critical care area with a defibrillator at his side while waiting for the cath lab to be ready.

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A man in his 30s with cardiac arrest and STE on the post-ROSC ECG

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

CPR was initiated immediately. It was reportedly a PEA arrest; there was no recorded V Fib and no defibrillation. If this is ACS with Aslanger's pattern , the ST depression vector of subendocardial ischemia (due to simultaneous 3 vessel or left main ACS) is directed toward lead II (inferior and lateral).

ACS 52
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What Is the Best Defibrillation Strategy for Refractory Ventricular Fibrillation?

ACEP Now

Multiple attempts at defibrillation, epinephrine, and amiodarone have been unsuccessful. Problem What is the best defibrillation strategy to treat refractory ventricular fibrillation? 2,3 Multiple published studies have addressed treatment of ventricular fibrillation with defibrillation and medications such as amiodarone and lidocaine.