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SGEM#370: Listen to your Heart (Score)…MACE Incidence in Non-Low Risk Patients with known Coronary Artery Disease

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Major adverse cardiac event rates in moderate-risk patients: Does prior coronary disease matter? Guest Skeptic: Dr. Corey Heitz is an emergency physician in Roanoke, Virginia. He is also the CME editor for Academic Emergency Medicine. Guest Skeptic: Dr. Corey Heitz is an emergency physician in Roanoke, Virginia.

Coronary 100
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Myths in Diagnosis of ACS

EM Didactic

Myth 1 Absence of Classic Chest Pain obviates the need for ACS work up The absence of chest pain in no way excludes the diagnosis of ACS. Around 33-50% of the patients with ACS present to the hospital without chest pain. Ann Emerg Med 2002; 40:180–6. Heart 2001; 86:494–8. Gupta M, Tabas JA, Kohn MA.

ACS 52
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A 40-something with 2 hours of new active chest pain and new T-wave inversion

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

A 41-year-old male who presents to the emergency department with chest pain. The faculty physician thought this is highly likely to be ACS. I do not think it is possible for a 2nd trop to remain undetectable in a patient then goes on to rule in for acute MI, unless there is a 2nd event. No shortness of breath.

ACS 105
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An undergraduate who is an EKG tech sees something. The computer calls it completely normal. How about the physicians?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Smith comment : Is the ACS (rupture plaque) with occlusion that is now reperfusing? Diagnosis of Type I vs. Type II Myocardial Infarction in Emergency Department patients with Ischemic Symptoms (abstract 102). Annals of Emergency Medicine 2011; Suppl 58(4): S211. Assuming that was indeed a culprit, then this was ACS.

CAD 126
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Upon arrival to the emergency department, a senior emergency physician looked at the ECG and said "Nothing too exciting."

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

The fire department, who operate at an EMT level in this municipality, arrived before us and administered 324 mg of baby aspirin to the patient due to concern for ACS. Upon arrival to the emergency department, a senior emergency physician looked at the ECG and said "Nothing too exciting."

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Sickle Cell Disease Module

Don't Forget the Bubbles

Opioids do not cause ACS but they can exacerbate hypoxia in patients with ACS. A 6-year-old girl from Saudi Arabia was referred by her General Practitioner to the local emergency department. Mechanical or non-invasive ventilation : children with ACS may require ventilatory support.

E-9-1-1 126
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A 50-something with chest pain.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

This was sent by anonymous The patient is a 55-year-old male who presented to the emergency department after approximately 3 to 4 days of intermittent central boring chest pain initially responsive to nitroglycerin, but is now more constant and not responsive to nitroglycerin. It is unknown when this pain recurred and became constant.