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Date: October 28, 2024 Reference: Verma et al. Case: The Chief of Emergency Medicine (EM) at a large urban hospital recently approached the AI Committee at Unity Health, intrigued by the CMAJ article describing the apparent success of CHARTWatch in detecting early signs of patient deterioration. Reference: Verma et al.
A young woman, 13 days post-tonsillectomy, comes into your rural emergencydepartment (ED) coughing up blood. Additionally, one must be prepared for definitive airway management and know when laboratory investigations will prove valuable to guide further management. References Grasl S, Mekhail P, Janik S, et al.
[display_podcast] Date: October 17th , 2018 Reference #1: Aycock, Westafer et al. Ann Emerg Med 2018 (CRD42017056195) Reference #2: Weisbord SD, Gallagher M, Jneid H, et al; PRESERVE Trial Group. first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine. Reference: Aycock, Westafer et al. mg/dL within 3 days.
Darnall Army Medical Center) // Reviewed by: Joshua Lowe, MD (EM Attending Physician, USAF); Marina Boushra (EM-CCM, Cleveland Clinic Foundation); Brit Long, (@long_brit) Disclaimer: The views expressed in this post are those of the authors and do not reflect the official policy or position of the Department of the Army, DoD, or the US Government.
[display_podcast] Date: May 12th, 2018 Reference: Gonin P et al. Guest Skeptic: Dr. Chris Bond is an emergency physician and clinical lecturer at the University of Calgary. He is currently the host of CAEP Casts, which highlights educational innovations from emergency medicine residency programs across Canada. AEM May 2018.
Elbow Dislocations in the EmergencyDepartment: A Review of Reduction Techniques. J Emerg Med. Commentary on an article by Marc Schnetzke, MD, et al.: “Determination of Elbow Laxity in a Sequential Soft-Tissue Injury Model. Anatomy, Shoulder and Upper Limb, Radial Nerve. 2023 Nov 5. In: StatPearls [Internet].
[display_podcast] Date: September 26th, 2017 Reference: Kaufman, et al. display_podcast] Date: September 26th, 2017 Reference: Kaufman, et al. Case: You are working the afternoon shift in the paediatric emergencydepartment. Your shift is almost over and the department finally seems to be under control.
First, research suggests a higher number of emergencydepartment visits among individuals with ASD. About 30 percent of children with ASD need treatment in an emergencydepartment, and this number increases to nearly 70 percent for those aged 15–18. Maenner MJ, Warren Z, Williams AR, et al. Cleve Clin J Med.
Date: February 26th, 2019 Reference: Benger et al. JAMA 2018 Guest Skeptic: Missy Carter, former City of Bremerton Firefighter/Paramedic, currently a physician assistant practicing in emergency medicine in the Seattle area and an adjunct faculty […] The post SGEM#247: Supraglottic Airways Gonna Save You for an OHCA?
The preliminary results of the 2022 EmergencyDepartment Benchmarking Alliance performance measures survey found a significant deterioration in patient processing due to inpatient boarding. Preliminary results of the survey are being released to help emergency physicians understand that current challenges are occurring nationwide.
Date: February 11th, 2020 Reference: Yeh et al. Case: A 32-year-old woman with no previous medical history calls you while a passenger on a […] The post SGEM#284: Might as Well Jump, but We would Recommend a Parachute first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine. Date: February 11th, 2020 Reference: Yeh et al.
14-year-old Katy presents to the paediatric EmergencyDepartment (ED), alone, complaining of suicidal ideation. Another study observed that children and young people who received unnecessary medical screening laboratory investigations would have received definitive psychiatric care on average 6.8 Acad Emerg Med.
Complications of Gluteal AFT The pale, prone patient with multiple surgical drains and a constrictive faja has become a common site in the Jackson Memorial Hospital EmergencyDepartment. 9 PFE is only definitively diagnosed on autopsy and a high clinical suspicion must be maintained in high-risk patients. Al Jazeera.
Background Information: Obtaining definitive control of the airway, when indicated, is the responsibility of the emergency medicine physician. Over the past few years, there has been an increase in emergencydepartment (ED) volumes and lengths of stay. Paper: Owyang CG, et al. PMID: 19325480 Gajic O, et al.
Children presenting with diabetes and diabetic ketoacidosis to EmergencyDepartments during the COVID-19 pandemic in the UK and Ireland: an international retrospective observational study. During the COVID-19 pandemic , we noticed a change in the type of patients presenting to the EmergencyDepartment. Birkebaek et al.,
Date: October 27th, 2022 Reference: Hayashi et al. Justin Morgenstern is an emergency physician and the creator of the #FOAMed project called First10EM.com Case: A 19-year-old man presents to the emergency […] The post SGEM#381: Put Your Hand on My Shoulder and Reduce It first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine.
Background Information: Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate (RVR) is one of the many tachydysrhythmias we encounter in the EmergencyDepartment (ED). Paper: Mason JM, et al. Amiodarone versus digoxin for acute rate control of atrial fibrillation in the emergencydepartment. Am J Emerg Med.
In most EmergencyDepartments, staff are allotted little of that scarce resource, time, to begin processing what has just occurred. Definitive emotional support is critical to our emotional and psychological well-being. The Pause Jonathon Bartels worked as an Emergency Nurse in America in 2009. Kapoor et al.
[display_podcast] Date: January 31st, 2018 Reference: Frohlich LC, et al. Guest Skeptic: Dr. Melissa Langhan is an Associate Professor of Pediatric Emergency Medicine at Yale University in New Haven, CT. display_podcast] Date: January 31st, 2018 Reference: Frohlich LC, et al. Reference: Frohlich LC, et al. AEM Dec 2017.
A study by Lee et al ( 7) compared femoral CVC placement to IO and demonstrated a first-pass success pass rate with IO of 90.3% Labs can be drawn from an IO to help with rapid diagnosis in emergencies. References: 1 Astasio-Picado Á et al. World J Emerg Surg 2023 PMID: 36918947 3. Int J Emerg Med 2009 PMID: 20157465 4.
[display_podcast] Date: November 27th, 2017 Reference: Legriel et al. NEJM Dec 2016 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Neal Little is an Emergency Physician who works at Chelsea Hospital in Chelsea, Michigan. He is also a Faculty member of the Emergency Medicine and Acute Care Series 1986 to present. Reference: Legriel et al.
grams of IV magnesium to placebo, doses considerably higher than the two grams of magnesium often administered in the emergencydepartment (ED). Second, the outcomes definitions rate and rhythm control at four and 24 hours are far beyond times relevant in emergency medicine in the U.S. Fromm C, Suau SJ, Cohen V, et al.
Paper: Singer S, et al. Am J Emerg Med. If pre-made syringes are not financially feasible then the creation of these medications should be done by a dedicated emergencydepartment pharmacist. Clinical Bottom Line: Acute hypotension must be treated emergently in order to decrease morbidity and mortality. 2022 Sep 5.
, tells us that we physicians do not need to even look at this ECG until the patient is placed in a room because the computer says it is normal: Validity of Computer-interpreted “Normal” and “Otherwise Normal” ECG in EmergencyDepartment Triage Patients I reviewed this article for a different journal and recommended rejection and it was rejected.
emergencydepartments (EDs), with statistics reporting more than 356,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests per year. References Tsao CW, et al. Benjamin EJ, et al. Kimblad H, et al. Adult cardiac arrest in the emergencydepartment – A Swedish cohort study. Sakai T, et al. Kudenchuk PJ, et al.
PMID: 36946338 Bottom line: This is a well done RCT that demonstrates pretty convincingly that you should not bother trying to but fingernails back on after nail bed repair (and my guess is you definitely shouldn’t be removing them either). Carson JL, Brooks MM, Hébert PC, et al; MINT Investigators. N Engl J Med. 2023 Nov 11.
We have teamed up with the team from the EmergencyDepartment at Bristol Royal Hospital, who have used this as a springboard for their journal club. (It’s The children’s Emergencydepartment sees approximately 50,000 presentations per year. Schlapbach LJ, Watson RS, Sorce LR, et al. Paediatr Int Child Health.
He presented to the emergencydepartment because he is having numbness distal to the site of injury, as well as constant bleeding and some difficulty with flexing his finger. Çalışkan Uçkun A, Yurdakul FG, Ergani HM, et al. link] Alkandari A F, Alawadhi A, Alawadhi F A, et al. Flexor Tendon Lacerations. In: StatPearls.
REBEL Core Cast 107.0 – Vertebral Osteomyelitis Click here for Direct Download of the Podcast Definition Inflammation of the vertebrae due to a pyogenic, fungal or mycobacterial organism. Graphics Image 1: [link] Image 2: [link] References Berbari EF, Kanj SS, et al. PMID: 26316526 Boody B, et al. Back Pain Emergencies.
Written by Colin Jenkins and Nhu-Nguyen Le with edits by Willy Frick and by Smith A 46-year-old male presented to the emergencydepartment with 2 days of heavy substernal chest pain and nausea. Bigger et al. Annals of Emergency Medicine , 31 (1), 3–11. Sadowski ZP, Alexander JH, Skrabucha B, et al. Leave it alone.
Upon arrival to the emergencydepartment, a senior emergency physician looked at the ECG and said "Nothing too exciting." Reference on Troponins: Xenogiannis I, Vemmou E, Nikolakopoulos I, et al. Lindahl et al. From Gue at al. Lindahl B, Baron T, Erlinge D, et al. References: 1.
1 In the absence of lower UTI symptoms like dysuria, urgency, or frequency, by definition, a patient does not have a UTI and therefore does not need treatment with antibiotics. 2010.0361 Hooton TM, Scholes D, Stapleton AE, et al. doi:10.1056/NEJM200010053431402 Bonkat G, Bartoletti R, Bruyere F, et al. Dtsch Arztebl Int.
Answer : Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Trauma Epidemiology: Approximately half of the vertebral injuries that are seen in the emergencydepartment are thoracic and lumbar injuries. A 27-year-old man was brought into the emergencydepartment via EMS after being stabbed. J Emerg Med. and 100%, respectively. 2020;6(1):67.
Cremasteric reflex Classically absent/diminished in torsion, but cannot definitively rule in or out torsion. Management: Definitive therapy = surgical exploration, detorsion, and fixation of the testicle. Just the facts: assessment and management of testicular torsion in the emergencydepartment. 2013;189(5):1859–64.
Also known as Facilitated intubation (FI), the use of intubating with only a sedative was an accepted alternative intubation technique prior to those definitive studies in the late 1990s but quickly was abandoned for RSI in all emergent endotracheal intubations (ETI) (8,9). References: Heffner AC et al. Int J Emerg Med.
Johnson, MD ( Community EM, Salina Regional Health Center) // Reviewed by: Joshua Lowe, MD (EM Attending Physician, USAF); Marina Boushra, MD (Cleveland Clinic Foundation, EM-CCM); Brit Long, MD (@long_brit) Case A 40-year-old woman presents to a rural emergencydepartment (ED) with left leg pain and swelling for the past 5 days.
Upon arrival at the receiving emergencydepartment, however, she precipitously degenerated into VF and could not be resuscitated. 4-6] In figures 1-4, specifically during the episodes of NSVT, there is a mostly regular cadence with preserved definition of both QRS and T. Unfortunately, a post-conversion 12 Lead was not acquired.
The clinical case definition for pertussis is broadly consistent worldwide, with key features including paroxysmal coughing, post-tussive vomiting, inspiratory whoop, apnoea, and a cough lasting at least two weeks. Studies examining the sensitivity and specificity of this case definition highlight its limitations. Epidemiol Infect.
Interim results presented earlier this year show that REBOA performed within the EmergencyDepartment increased mortality. REBOA increased deaths due to bleeding at three hours and 90 days and substantially delayed time to definitive haemorrhage control. Emerg Med J. Laan DV, Vu TD, Thiels CA et al. c) Or, do both?
doi:10.1007/s00247-020-04811-0 2) Kwong AJ, Ebel NH, Kim WR, et al. Accessed May 7, 2023 5) Oh SY, Lee JM, Lee H, et al. Emergencydepartment visits and unanticipated readmissions after liver transplantation: A retrospective observational study. 2021.11.006 11) Frongillo F, Lirosi MC, Nure E, et al. Am J Emerg Med.
is positive thanks to the widespread availability of antivenom, relatively short transport times to definitive care, and the U.S.'s Rapid transport to definitive care is crucial. Rattlesnake Envenomation Treatment & Management: Prehospital Care, EmergencyDepartment Care, Consultations.” Accessed 10 July 2024.
Written by Pendell Meyers A teenager was involved in a motor vehicle collision and presented to the EmergencyDepartment via EMS altered and potentially critically ill. A Child with Blunt Trauma -- See how the ECG can be definite for myocardial contusion, but subtle, and what happens if you miss it.
This varied incidence can be due to inconsistent definitions or inclusion of mild reactions. Incidence of clinically important biphasic reactions in emergencydepartment patients with allergic reactions or anaphylaxis. Annals of Emergency Medicine 2014 Jun;63(6):736-44 Lee S, Bellolio F, Hess E, Erwin P, Murad M, Campbell R.
Background: Traumatic lacerations presenting to the emergencydepartment are, by definition, contaminated (ie non-sterile). Paper: Zwaans JJM et al. Emerg Med J 2022. References: Zwaans JJM et al. Emerg Med J 2022. PMID: 35882525 [ Access on Read by QxMD ] Perelman VS et al. Ann Emerg Med 2004.
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