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Reference: Knack et al. That document tells us “Before widespread implementation, CDRs should be compared to clinical judgement.” [3] A similar review by Sanders et al 2015 concludes that clinica. Early Physician Gestalt Versus Usual Screening Tools for the Prediction of Sepsis in Critically Ill Emergency Patients.
Chuck Pilcher, MD, FACEP Editor, Medical Malpractice Insights Editor, Med Mal Insights Excellent documentation supports standard of care, avoids lawsuit Vertebral artery CVA leaves patient disabled. Result : Based on excellent documentation of thoughtful medical decision making, the case was found to be defensible.
After 13 minutes of ALS resuscitation, pulses were palpated indicating a return of spontaneous circulation. The crew increases this current to 75mA and documents an “improvement in patient status” with palpated pulses and a BP of 115/60. Epinephrine administered intravenously. This set current is seen in Figure 5.
A critical MORSEL is that every child you treat for DKA needs to have an initial thorough neuro exam including cranial nerves and then frequent neuro reassessments … and document it ( so your colleagues who take over care for the kid can know if there has been a change )! or serum bicarbonate between 5-10 mmol/ L Severe : venous pH < 7.1
Elbow Dislocation Definition: Disarticulation of the proximal radius & ulna bones from the humerus Epidemiology: Incidence Second most common joint dislocation (after shoulder) in adults Most commonly dislocated joint in children Accounts for 10-25% of all injuries to the elbow ( Cohen 1998 ) Posterolateral is the most common type of dislocation (..)
Poorly healing wounds are primarily the result of chronic venous insufficiency, peripheral (arterial) vascular disease, prolonged pressure-point skin injury, or neuropathy secondary to vascular disease or diabetes. Once identified, they must protect the skin from further injury. Examples include Adaptic, Xeroform, Telfa, and Dermagen.
Studies such as those by Moise et al 14 and Ellis et al 39 have shown that the relative risk of developing an acute myocardial infarction in the territory supplied by an artery with a 70%. We documented that the majority of stenotic lesions had compensatory enlargement and thus exhibited remodeling.
Cardiology consult note written around that time documents that "Pain improved with NTG, morphine in ED but still present." The original term " benign early repolarization" has fallen out of favor since the seminal paper by Haïssaguerre et al. Repeat cTnI drawn at around 8 AM was 3.910 ng/mL. This patient was not one of the lucky 6.4%
Date: September 12, 2024 Reference: Anderson et al. These “allergies” are often poorly documented and could potentially be more accurately described as intolerance [1]. A pivotal study by Raja et al. Koo et al showed that offering amoxicillin oral challenges to ICU patients with low-risk penicillin allergies.
It seems like just yesterday ( or maybe ~ a month ago ) when we served up a tasty morsel on the PECARN decision rule for intra-abdominal traumatic injuries in children. Our friends at the PECARN injury group have remained busy this spring with generating more externally validated clinical decision rules. High Risk (12.8% High Risk (12.8%
One of the first documented strikes among house staff officers took place in 1974 at Howard University here in Washington, D.C., Ahmed AM, Kadakia K, Ahmed A, et al. Historically, labor unionization among health care workers is uncommon, 5 including among resident physicians, 6 and the prospect of striking even more so. Beresford L.
[display_podcast] Date: October 24th, 2017 Reference: Harrison et al. display_podcast] Date: October 24th, 2017 Reference: Harrison et al. That rant relied upon a Cochrane SRMA by Stevens B et al 2013 and a randomized clinical trail published in Pediatrics by Gray L et al 2015. Reference: Harrison et al.
13 Interventions may include: Ascertaining a patient’s preferred language early in the clinical encounter (during registration, for instance), and clearly documenting this preference in a place that is visible to all providers. Utilizing certified interpreters and documenting their use. Educating patients on their rights.
The nurse completes the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) and documents that the patient’s recent thoughts of killing himself and his detailed plan makes him “High Risk” for suicide. There is no documented handoff to the on-coming emergency physician (EP) who assumes care. ” 0700 : The PA-C goes off-shift.
Date: September 28th, 2022 Reference: Hartford et al. Date: September 28th, 2022 Reference: Hartford et al. Brown et al , Selbst and Clark ). It is not well documented, whether gaps in pain assessment and treatment exist in conditions in which opioids are not indicated, such as migraine headaches. AEM September 2022.
Reference: Pines et al. Reference: Pines et al. The American College of Emergency Physicians ( ACEP ) has a number of documents discussing APPs in the ED. Reference: Pines et al. Date: November 19th, 2020 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Corey Heitz is an emergency physician in Roanoke, Virginia. AEM November 2020. AEM November 2020.
Date: January 5th, 2021 Reference: Shipman et al. Date: January 5th, 2021 Reference: Shipman et al. The first documented use of topical ophthalmologic anesthetics was in 1818. We covered and randomized control trial by Waldman et al on topical tetracaine for simple corneal abrasions on SGEM#83.
Reference: Pines et al. The American College of Emergency Physicians ( ACEP ) also has a number of documents discussing APPs in the ED. Reference: Pines et al. Emergency Physician and Advanced Practice Provider Diagnostic Testing and Admission Decisions in Chest Pain and Abdominal Pain.
A draft guidance document was developed after the completion of a national consultation process though an electronic survey with EMTs. A draft guidance document was developed after the completion of a national consultation process though an electronic survey with EMTs. Qualitative analyses were performed using NVivo (version 10).
An unknown EP reviews the report, determines that there is no reason to notify the patient, and documents nothing. It wasn’t, so you weren’t called, nor did the doc need to document anything. This patient’s history was either poorly taken or poorly documented. Baccei SJ et al. Tyler W et al. Volume 80, no.
This case report documents the first known instance of using NTG during an emergency department resuscitation to treat a patient in cardiac arrest due to severe coronary artery vasospasm. Cardiac arrest secondary to myocardial ischemia from coronary vasospasm is well documented. References Prinzmetal M, Kennamer R, Merliss R, et al.
Click here for Direct Download of the Podcast Paper: Aykan AC et al. Because the lungs receive 100% of cardiac output, it has been hypothesized that a lower dose of thrombolytic therapy may still be effective with a better safety profile [3][4]. REBEL Cast Ep123: Reduced-Dose Systemic Peripheral Alteplase in Massive PE?
On arrival, vital signs are stable with a HR of 71, BP of 121/71 mmHg, RR of 17 bpm, and SpO2 of 97% on room air. Physical exam reveals a well-appearing female in no acute distress. Cardiac exam is unremarkable with normal S1/S2 without rubs, gallops or murmurs. Neurological exam is also unremarkable. Her presenting EKG is shown below.
Date: May 6th, 2019 Reference: Sceats et al. Date: May 6th, 2019 Reference: Sceats et al. Case: An 18-year-old woman presents with a Grade 1 appendicitis (Tominaga et al J Trauma Acute Care Surg 2016). Background: The first documented appendectomy was done by Claudius Amyand in 1735. Reference: Sceats et al.
[display_podcast] Date: February 27th, 2018 Reference: Moran et al. display_podcast] Date: February 27th, 2018 Reference: Moran et al. Reference: Moran et al. Exclusions: There were 26 exclusions in their supplemental documentation. JAMA May 2017. JAMA May 2017.
Johnson, MD ( Community EM, Salina Regional Health Center) // Reviewed by: Joshua Lowe, MD (EM Attending Physician, USAF); Marina Boushra, MD (Cleveland Clinic Foundation, EM-CCM); Brit Long, MD (@long_brit) Case A 40-year-old woman presents to a rural emergency department (ED) with left leg pain and swelling for the past 5 days.
There is limited literature documenting eye involvement and pictographic examples of its presentation. He also noticed fluid-filled vesicles on his face, neck, trunk, and extremities. He denied travel outside the U.S. but reported a recent trip to New Orleans. Additional Images Physical Exam Vitals : BP 135/83; Pulse 104; Temp 100.2 °F
Document the size, consistency and location in the notes to compare if they represent. References Al-Khateeb T, Al Zoubi F. 2006.11.039 Fanous A, Morcrette G, Fabre M et al. This waxing and waning course is normal, and families should be reassured and given red flag features that necessitate further assessment.
Reference: Martel et al. Reference: Martel et al. Exclusions: Prisoners or those in police custody, pregnant or breast-feeding, or with documented allergy to any study medications. Exclusions: Prisoners or those in police custody, pregnant or breast-feeding, or with documented allergy to any study medications.
Date: November 30th, 2020 Reference: Ohle R et al. Date: November 30th, 2020 Reference: Ohle R et al. Over the past decade, some emergency physicians have adopted this examination into their own bedside clinical assessment and documentation. Reference: Ohle R et al. A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.
In fact, Kosuge et al. Stein et al. Stein et al. This is a paper worth reading : Marchik et al. Kosuge et al. Witting et al. This does not contradict the conclusions of Kosuge et al. found normal ECGs in only 3 of 50 patients with massive PE, and 9 of 40 with submassive PE. incomplete RBBB 1.7
Growdon ME, Jing B, Morris EJ, Deardorff WJ, Boscardin WJ, Byers AL, Boockvar KS, Steinman MA. Sponsor Freed is an AI scribe that listens, transcribes, and writes medical documentation for you. It turns clinicians’ patient conversations into accurate documentation – instantly. However, one cascade is a little less obvious.
The documentation does not describe any additional details of the history. They also documented "Reproducible chest tenderness." Heitner et al. Written by Willy Frick A 46 year old man with a history of type 2 diabetes mellitus presented to urgent care with complaint of "chest burning." The following ECG was obtained.
Kuttab et al’s findings, constituting 45% of the review’s weight, suggest that administering <30cc/kg IVF is associated with increased odds of mortality, delayed hypotension, and increased ICU utilization. Uchel et al’s contribution (21% weight) indicates that ≥30cc/kg IVF is linked to 2.5 2.89, p = 0.01.
Date: April 24th, 2020 Reference: Watanabe et al. Date: April 24th, 2020 Reference: Watanabe et al. Reference: Watanabe et al. Is Use of Warning Lights and Sirens Associated With Increased Risk of Ambulance Crashes? A Contemporary Analysis Using National EMS Information System (NEMSIS) Data. Annals of Emergency Medicine.
The patient’s last INR should be documented, and one obtained if not recent. For patients on warfarin, documenting a reason for not checking an INR is a worthwhile practice. Baek BS et al. An INR is not done. Straightening of the normal cervical lordosis.” On exam he is quadriplegic. His INR is now checked and is 13.
[display_podcast] Date: September 10th, 2018 Reference: Gurley et al. display_podcast] Date: September 10th, 2018 Reference: Gurley et al. Reference: Gurley et al. Comparison of Emergency Medicine Malpractice Cases Involving Residents to Non-Resident Cases. first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine.
Yes, temporize with supportive care while you go through the process, but do the work—find a legitimate representative or documentation of the patient’s wishes to determine what they’d want before you commit them to lengthy, aggressive life support. References Patel KK, Young L, Howell EH, et al. JAMA Intern Med.
This document is an update of guidelines first published in 2000, and then updated in 2007. Confounders to the GCS such as seizure and post-ictal phase, ingestions and drug overdose, as well as medications administered in the prehospital setting that impact GCS score should be documented.
We’re defining “protocol” here as a written document that provides oversight from the medical director about how to assess and treat patients. Protocols Every EMS agency should have protocols for dealing with agitated or violent patients. Sometimes these can also be referred to as guidelines, standing orders, policies, or procedures.
Paper: Singer S, et al. Prior literature primarily focused on safety and medication errors, and while this study did the same, they also assessed variables associated with PDP response. The safety and efficacy of push dose vasopressors in critically ill adults. Am J Emerg Med. 2022 Sep 5.
Well-designed multicentre large studies in children were warranted; cue Leonard et al. A proportion of the patients who were initially missed using the CDR were found to actually have risk factors documented in EMS reports or the medical record. What is the problem? What did previous studies show? What were the results?
Date: December 13th, 2021 Reference: Lee et al. Date: December 13th, 2021 Reference: Lee et al. Unfortunately, sexual harassment is also still widely documented in emergency medicine and has a major impact on career advancement and attrition [11-13]. The literature describes many factors that contribute to gender inequity.
Pre-enrollment calculations estimated that 400 enrollments would be necessary to provide the trial with 80% power to detect a 15% difference in the primary outcome, allowing for up to 90 patients to be lost to follow-up or to have insufficient data documented. Intervention: Alteplase 0.9 in alteplase group versus 0.9% to 53.54, p=0.053).
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