article thumbnail

TXA (Tranexamic Acid) in Pediatrics 

Pediatric EM Morsels

Shakur H, Roberts I, Bautista R, Caballero J, Coats T, Dewan Y, El-Sayed H,Gogichaishvili T, Gupta S, Herrera J, Hunt B, Iribhogbe P, Izurieta M, Khamis H, Komolafe E, Marrero MA,Meja-Mantilla J, Miranda J, Morales C, Olaomi O, Olldashi F, Perel P, Peto R, Ramana PV, Ravi RR,Yutthakasemsunt S. 2012 Feb;147(2):113-9. 2020;2(1):e0075.

E-9-1-1 231
article thumbnail

emDOCs Revamp: Alcohol Withdrawal

EMDocs

Initial vital signs: HR 136 BPM, BP 172/82 mmHg, RR 24, T 37.2C, SpO2 97% RA Physical examination: General: restless, mildly agitated CV: tachycardic, regularly regular, diaphoretic, Abdomen: Soft, NT, ND, intermittently dry heaving Neuro: tremulous in bilateral arms and hands, tongue fasciculations What do you suspect as the diagnosis?

E-9-1-1 104
professionals

Sign Up for our Newsletter

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

article thumbnail

emDOCs Podcast – Episode 110: Primary Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis

EMDocs

Commonly a monomicrobial infection with gram-negative bacteria like E. Paracentesis is a safe procedure with a low complication rate (< 1%). For the remaining fluid inject 1 mL into a purple top EDTA blood tube for cell count; send 2-3 mL for Gram stain in a red-top tube or sterile urine container. coli (50-90% of cases).

E-9-1-1 104
article thumbnail

High sensitivity cardiac troponins for ED chest pain evaluation (2022 ACC pathway)

ALiEM

The 2022 American College of Cardiology (ACC) pathway provides timely guidance [1]. The ACC 2022 pathway has a section dedicated to ECGs in ischemia [1], and FOAMcast has a great visual summary. Examples of such pathways include [2]: The ESC 0/1 hour pathway, where hs-cTn is obtained on arrival, and if needed, 1 hour later.

E-9-1-1 276
article thumbnail

Elbow Dislocations

REBEL EM

1998 Jan-Feb;6(1):15-23. PMID: 32644703 Robinson PM, Griffiths E, Watts AC. 2017 Jul;9(3):195-204. PMID: 29681420 Gottschalk HP, Eisner E, Hosalkar HS. 1999 Jan;13(1):58-9. Commentary on an article by Marc Schnetzke, MD, et al.: “Determination of Elbow Laxity in a Sequential Soft-Tissue Injury Model.

E-9-1-1 107
article thumbnail

EM@3AM: Stercoral Colitis

EMDocs

3, 9, 11, 12 The average age tends to be greater than 60 years old. Up to 1/3 of adults over 60 suffer from chronic constipation. Clinical exam: 2, 3, 9 Abdominal distension and tenderness Nausea and vomiting Stool present in the rectal vault Peritonitis may be accompanied by hemodynamic instability in the case of sepsis.

E-9-1-1 96
article thumbnail

Pigtail catheter for pleural drainage: Tips to minimize complications

ALiEM

Traditionally large-bore tube thoracostomy has been the standard of care for treating many acute intrathoracic pathologies [1]. Pigtails provide a less invasive and often better tolerated alternative to traditional chest tubes and allow for adequate treatment of pneumothoraces and uncomplicated pleural effusions [1-5]. 1999;3(1):57-61.

E-9-1-1 183