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SGEM#453: I Can’t Go For That – No, No Narcan for Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrests

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Date: September 18, 2024 Reference: Dillon et al. Naloxone and Patient Outcomes in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrests in California. He currently practices emergency medicine in New Mexico in the ED, in the field with EMS and with the UNM Lifeguard Air Emergency Services. Today’s study looks at the role of naloxone in OHCA.

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REBEL Cast Ep117: Low Dose vs Standard Dose Take-Home Buprenorphine From the ED

REBEL EM

These statistics make the ED a crucial treatment initiation point to prevent further morbidity and mortality from opioid overdoses. The benefit of accessibility, availability, and safety of buprenorphine compared to methadone makes it a viable option for opioid use disorder treatment initiation in the ED. PMID 33392580.

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ACMT Toxicology Visual Pearl: Needle to Necrosis

ALiEM

Naloxone will not reverse the effects of xylazine; however, it is routinely given in unresponsive or obtunded patients presenting with an opioid toxidrome. Naloxone will not reverse the effects of xylazine; however, it is routinely given in unresponsive or obtunded patients presenting with an opioid toxidrome. 2021;70(37):1300-1302.

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SGEM#374: Bad Habits – Medications for Opioid Use Disorder in the Emergency Department

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Date: August 23rd, 2022 Reference: Schoenfeld et al. Just give them a choice”: Patients’ perspectives regarding starting medications for opioid use disorder in the ED. Date: August 23rd, 2022 Reference: Schoenfeld et al. Case: A 24-year-old male presents to the emergency department (ED) after a fentanyl overdose.

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SGEM#241: Wake Me Up Before You Go, Go – Using the HOUR Rule

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Date: January 17th , 2019 Reference: Clemency et al. Hospital Observation Upon Reversal (HOUR) With Naloxone: A Prospective Clinical Prediction Rule Validation Study. Date: January 17th , 2019 Reference: Clemency et al. Sixty minutes after receiving naloxone he is GCS 15 and walking to the desk demanding to be discharged.

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2023 AHA Update on Management Cardiac Arrest or Life-Threatening Toxicity Due to Poisoning

EMDocs

This post will focus on the key parts of the guideline that affect ED evaluation and management. Naloxone administration may reverse respiratory arrest, preventing progression to cardiac arrest. Editorial Comment: Naloxone first, flumazenil only for pure benzo’s (e.g., Top 10 Take Home Pearls 1. COR No Benefit, LOE C-EO.

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Agitation Treatment in the Emergency Department

ACEP Now

Last month’s article focused on ACEP’s efforts and resources to support EDs and patients with psychiatric emergencies. Emergency departments (EDs) focus on rapid initiation of medical treatment. Patients with opiate overdose get naloxone. Future articles will highlight solutions and success stories. Patients in DKA get insulin.