The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JANUARY 20, 2024

Reference: Zaoutis T, et al. Reference: Zaoutis T, et al. Ellie Hill is a pediatric emergency medicine physician at Children’s National Hospital in Washington, DC and Assistant Professor of Pediatrics and Emergency Medicine at George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences. JAMA Pediatr. JAMA Pediatr.

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The Skeptics' Guide to EM

SEPTEMBER 14, 2024

Date: September 12, 2024 Reference: Anderson et al. Full dose challenge of moderate, severe and unknown beta-lactam allergies in the emergency department. Guest Skeptic: Dr. Kirsty Challen is a Consultant in Emergency Medicine at Lancashire Teaching Hospitals. A pivotal study by Raja et al. AEM August 2024.

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ICU Emergency Department ALS ED 141

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

FEBRUARY 25, 2023

Reference: Cashen K, Reeder RW, Ahmed T, et al. Sodium bicarbonate use during pediatric cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a secondary analysis of the icu-resuscitation project trial. Reference: Cashen K, Reeder RW, Ahmed T, et al. Background: We often manage patients in cardiac arrest in the ED or the intensive care unit (ICU).

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REBEL EM

MARCH 27, 2023

2 Finally the settings initiated early in a patient’s care are often carried forward unchanged into their hospital and ICU stay. Over the past few years, there has been an increase in emergency department (ED) volumes and lengths of stay. Paper: Owyang CG, et al. J Crit Care. J Crit Care.

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The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JUNE 6, 2020

Date: June 2nd, 2020 Reference: Permpikul et al. Guest Skeptic: Dr. Max Hockstein trained as an Emergency Medicine physician at University of Texas Southwestern and is finishing his Intensive Care fellowship at Emory. Date: June 2nd, 2020 Reference: Permpikul et al. Case: It’s another day in your emergency department (ED).

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EMR ALS ICU Emergency Department 130

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JANUARY 15, 2022

Etomidate versus ketamine for emergency endotracheal intubation: a randomized clinical trial. Intensive Care Med 2021 Guest Skeptic: Missy Carter, former City of Bremerton Firefighter/Paramedic, currently a professor of Emergency Medical Services at Tacoma Community College’s paramedic program. Reference: Matchett, G.

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ACEP Now

MARCH 13, 2024

Emergency departments (EDs) provide the essential service of evaluating patients with unscheduled, acute, undifferentiated, and decompensated conditions. Dr. Kluesner is an emergency physician in Iowa City, Iowa, at UnityPoint Health-Iowa Methodist Medical Center. References Morley, Claire, et al. PloS one 13.8

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The Skeptics' Guide to EM

DECEMBER 16, 2017

[display_podcast] Date: November 27th, 2017 Reference: Legriel et al. NEJM Dec 2016 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Neal Little is an Emergency Physician who works at Chelsea Hospital in Chelsea, Michigan. He is also a Faculty member of the Emergency Medicine and Acute Care Series 1986 to present. Reference: Legriel et al.

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ALS ICU Emergency Department Paramedic 100

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

MARCH 27, 2021

Reference: Schuster et al. 2020 Case: A 74-year-old woman who suffered a fall earlier today presents to the emergency department (ED) and is found to have five rib fractures to her right thorax, but no other injury. Reference: Schuster et al. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. J Trauma Acute Care Surg.

ICU 100

ICU ALS Emergency Department ED 100

REBEL EM

FEBRUARY 2, 2023

Background Information: Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate (RVR) is one of the many tachydysrhythmias we encounter in the Emergency Department (ED). 2 Amiodarone is commonly known for its anti-arrhythmic properties and a commonly used agent in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Paper: Mason JM, et al. 2022 Sep 7.

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Emergency Department ALS Critical Care ED 52

ACEP Now

JANUARY 4, 2025

The photos that Dr. Clarke took from 19781980 provide a glimpse into working in an emergency department in the years the specialty was being established. for a few years working as an emergency physician. Dr. Clarke was then hired as assistant director in the emergency department (ED) at Pomona Valley Hospital, Pomona, Calif.

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ED Emergency Department Ambulance CPR 52

Broome Docs

SEPTEMBER 3, 2024

As loud as a construction site: Noise levels in the emergency department. Australas Emerg Care. PMID: 37532590 Bottom line: Emergency departments are noisy, although not ridiculously so. Cook D, Deane A, Lauzier F, et al. Burton C, Mooney C, Sutton L, et al. 2024 Mar;27(1):26-29. doi: 10.1016/j.auec.2023.07.004.

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E-9-1-1 Emergency Department ICU ALS 95

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

NOVEMBER 16, 2019

Date: November 6th, 2019 Reference: Lascarrou et al. NEJM Oct 2019 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Laura Melville (@lmelville535) is an emergency physician in Brooklyn, New York, is a part of the New York ACEP Research Committee, ALL NYC EM, and is the NYP-Brooklyn Methodist Resident Research Director. Reference: Lascarrou et al.

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ALS CPR ICU EMS 100

REBEL EM

JUNE 8, 2023

Paper: Singer S, et al. Am J Emerg Med. If pre-made syringes are not financially feasible then the creation of these medications should be done by a dedicated emergency department pharmacist. Clinical Bottom Line: Acute hypotension must be treated emergently in order to decrease morbidity and mortality. 2022 Sep 5.

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ACEP Now

OCTOBER 15, 2023

Intravenous insulin infusions typically require treatment in highly monitored settings, such as an intensive care unit (ICU) or step-down unit for safety and due to the frequency and intensity of monitoring. ICU and step-down beds are a limited resource and generate higher hospital charges. ElSayed NA, Aleppo G, Aroda VR, et al.

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ICU ALS ED Emergency Department 80

REBEL EM

JULY 17, 2023

Background: Standard rapid sequence intubation (RSI) in the emergency department involves administration of an induction agent and a neuroblocking agent in quick succession. Click here for Direct Download of the Podcast Paper: Knack SKS et al. References: Knack SKS et al. Range 5 to 9) Etomidate: 7.0 95% CI -1.4

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ED ICU Emergency Department Overdose 97

REBEL EM

MARCH 23, 2023

Treatment options for alcohol withdrawal include benzodiazepines such as lorazepam, diazepam, or chlordiazepoxide, gabapentin, and phenobarbital (Buell et al.). Phenobarbital can be used as a monotherapy or in combination with benzodiazepines to treat alcohol withdrawal (Hawa et al.). Paper : Hawa F et al.

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ICU Emergency Department ALS OR 52

ACEP Now

JULY 7, 2024

1 History and physical examination have been the cornerstone of seizure diagnosis in the emergency department (ED). Neurology consultation should be initiated, and the patient should be admitted to the ICU. References Brophy GM, Bell R, Claassen J, et al. Zehtabchi S, Abdel Baki SG, Omurtag A, et al. Ann Emerg Med.

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Emergency Department Critical Care ALS ICU 52

EMDocs

OCTOBER 21, 2023

All patients who receive thrombolytics for ischemic stroke should be admitted to a neurosurgical, neurologic, or medical ICU for management and monitoring, as this is shown to decrease mortality and length of stay. References: Gaillard F, Glick Y, Tatco V, et al. 61.4.496 Navi BB, Kamel H, Shah MP, et al. Arch Neurol.

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Broome Docs

OCTOBER 31, 2022

Ketamine vs etomidate in ICU intubation ? Etomidate versus ketamine for emergency endotracheal intubation: a randomized clinical trial. The PEACH trial: No body had a fit, so… we have no clue Peter-Derex L, Philippeau F, Garnier P, et al. Emerg Med J. 2018 Sep 11;362:k3843. doi: 10.1136/bmj.k3843. N Engl J Med.

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E-9-1-1 Defibrillator ICU Critical Care 52

REBEL EM

SEPTEMBER 29, 2022

Background: Standard emergency department management of acute pancreatitis has focused on aggressive hydration, analgesia and investigation for an underlying reversible cause (eg gallstones). Article: de-Madaria E et al. PMID: 36103415 Buxbaum JL et al. PMID: 28266591 Ramirez-Maldonado E et al.

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ICU ALS Critical Care Emergency Department 52

Don't Forget the Bubbles

JUNE 17, 2024

The team sits down for a hot debrief once the patient is stabilised and transferred to the ICU. Introduction: Civility Matters Healthcare environments, particularly emergency departments, are characterised by high levels of Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, and Ambiguity ( VUCA ). How do you manage this situation?

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Don't Forget the Bubbles

AUGUST 28, 2023

Five-year-old Ginny presents to the Emergency Department with a syncopal episode. You contact ICU, anaesthetics, ENT, and oncology with a plan to attempt more definitive imaging in the prone position (which Ginny tells you is much comfier) What’s the evidence for our emergent management? J Thorac Oncol.

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Emergency Management Emergency Manager E-9-1-1 Critical Care 97

REBEL EM

NOVEMBER 3, 2022

Article: Sharda SC et al. Inclusion: Articles compared the safety and efficacy of etomidate compared to k etamine, in patients of all age groups, as induction agents for RSI in the Emergency Department (ED) and prehospital settings. PMID: 21373823 Jabre P, Combes X, Lapostolle F, et al. Acad Emerg Med.

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EMDocs

FEBRUARY 9, 2024

Authors: Adam Roussas, MD, MBA, MSE // Reviewed by: Jamie Santistevan, MD ( @jamie_rae_EMdoc, EM Physician, Presbyterian Hospital, Albuquerque, NM); Manpreet Singh, MD ( @MPrizzleER ); and Brit Long, MD ( @long_brit ) Case A 40-year-old female presents to the emergency department for palpitations and lightheadedness. What do you do?

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Defibrillator OR ED ALS 98

EMDocs

DECEMBER 18, 2024

A 36-year-old male presents to the emergency department after being found down at home by his spouse. Gortney J, Raub J, Patel P, et al. This series provides evidence-based updates to previous posts so you can stay current with what you need to know. Management of drug and alcohol withdrawal. N Engl JMed. 2003; 348:1786-1795.

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Core EM

JANUARY 25, 2024

The reality of ever increasing ED volumes and longer boarding times to the ICU makes it imperative for emergency physicians to learn how to manage these critical patients. It was found that patients exposed to deep sedation in the ED had an independent higher incidence of continued deep sedation on ICU day one ( Fuller, 2019 ).

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ICU Emergency Department Critical Care ALS 246

Don't Forget the Bubbles

MARCH 21, 2025

But does it hold up in the unpredictable world of emergency paediatric intubation ? Thats exactly what Shane George et al. set out to explore in the Kids THRIVE study investigating whether NHF apnoeic oxygenation could improve intubation outcomes in critically unwell children needing emergency airway management.

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ICU Critical Care ED OR 108

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

SEPTEMBER 28, 2019

Date: September 11th, 2019 Reference: Putzu et al. Guest Skeptics: Dr. Erin Willard is a PGY-3 Emergency Medicine Resident, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences. Date: September 11th, 2019 Reference: Putzu et al. You are ready to call the ICU and get her admitted.

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ICU Critical Care ALS Emergency Department 130

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

APRIL 22, 2023

Date: April 20, 2023 Reference: Franklin D, et al. JAMA 2023 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Michael Falk is a Pediatric Emergency Medicine attending at Mount Sinai Medical Center […] The post SGEM #401: Hey Ho! Date: April 20, 2023 Reference: Franklin D, et al. Reference: Franklin D, et al. He has a cough, fever of 38.5°C,

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ICU Emergency Department ALS ED 130

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JUNE 22, 2024

Reference: Peters MJ, et al. December 2023 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Anireddy Reddy is a pediatric intensive care attending physician in the Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine at Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia. Reference: Peters MJ, et al.

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The Skeptics' Guide to EM

JULY 16, 2022

Date: July 16th, 2022 Reference: Lamontagne F et al. Rezaie completed his medical school training at Texas A&M Health Science Center and continued his medical education with a combined Emergency Medicine/Internal Medicine residency at East Carolina University. Date: July 16th, 2022 Reference: Lamontagne F et al.

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ICU ALS Critical Care Emergency Department 100

EMDocs

DECEMBER 18, 2023

1 The rationale for the shift away from normal saline in 2021 derived from multiple trials, including the Isotonic Solutions and Major Adverse Renal Events Trial (SMART) and Saline Against Lactated Ringer’s or Plasma-Lyte in the Emergency Department (SALT ED). References Evans L, Rhodes A, Alhazzani W, et al.

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E-9-1-1 ALS Emergency Department Plasma 95

Critical Care Scenarios

NOVEMBER 15, 2020

A few rapid-fire cases from the emergency department, with Dr. Seth Trueger (@mdaware), emergency physician at Northwestern University and digital media editor for JAMA Network Open. Continue reading "Episode 19: Emergency medicine with Seth Trueger" A few rapid-fire cases from the emergency department, with Dr. .

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ICU Life Support Emergency Department ED 100

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

SEPTEMBER 25, 2021

Date: September 20th, 2021 Reference: Litell et al. Most emergency department patients meeting sepsis criteria are not diagnosed with sepsis at discharge. Guest Skeptic: Dr. Jess Monas is a Consultant in the Department of Emergency Medicine at the Mayo Clinic Hospital, Phoenix, Arizona.

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EMR Emergency Department ICU ALS 100

EMDocs

SEPTEMBER 25, 2023

Despite the risk of hypotension and bradycardia, propofol has been shown in the ICU setting to be a safe and effective monotherapy intubation agent for hemodynamically unstable patients (19). References: Heffner AC et al. Incidence and factors associated with cardiac arrest complicating emergency airway management. J Emerg Med.

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ED Emergency Department ALS Paramedic 95

EMDocs

FEBRUARY 26, 2024

A recent study by Gaborit et al. 16 In another study, a series of six HIV patients with confirmed PJP that were analyzed by Limonta et al. 2 In the three-center study of 82 patients by Benfield et al, treatment response rates were almost comparable between TMP-SMX (73%) and clindamycin-primaquine (68%).

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