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Reference: Brennan L et al. Time to change the reference ranges of children’s physiological observations in emergency care? March 2023 Date: July 12th, 2023 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Vicki Currie is a paediatric emergency medicine registrar in the West Midlands in the United Kingdom. Reference: Brennan L et al.
Reference: Jansen et al. EmergencyDepartment Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta in Trauma Patients With Exsanguinating Hemorrhage: The UK-REBOA Randomized Clinical Trial. You initiate standard, simultaneous assessment and resuscitation following the Advanced Trauma LifeSupport (ATLS) principles.
PAWPER was more accurate than EPLS (European lifesupport formula) as well. 2010) ‘140: Does physician estimates of pediatric patient weights lead to inaccurate medication dosages’, Annals of Emergency Medicine , 56(3), p. Academic Emergency Medicine, 14: 500-501. Ann Emerg Med. Validation study done in Italy.
A quick breakdown on the differences between an EMT-B(asic) and an EMT-P(aramedic) Basic LifeSupport (BLS) vs Advanced LifeSupport (ALS) So there it is. Most of the 911 calls are BLS rather than ALS. Our goal in prehospital medicine is to bring the emergencydepartment to the patient.
Date: September 8th, 2021 Reference: Desch et al. Guest Skeptic: Dr. Stephen Meigher is the EM Chief Resident training with the Jacobi and Montefiore Emergency Medicine Residency Training Program. first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine. Date: September 8th, 2021 Reference: Desch et al.
Date: January 28th, 2019 Reference: Chu DK et al. Guest Skeptic: Dr. Robert Edmonds is an emergency physician in the US Air Force in Virginia. DISCLAIMER: THE […] The post SGEM#243: Enough is Enough (O2 Saturation of 94-96%) first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine. Reference: Chu DK et al.
Acad Emerg Med. Holmes, James F et al. Academic emergency medicine 12.9 Interrater reliability of Glasgow Coma Scale scores in the emergencydepartment. Ann Emerg Med. Conzelmann M, Hoidis A, Bruckner T , et al. 2016 Aug;23(8):878-84. doi: 10.1111/acem.13014. Epub 2016 Aug 1. PMID: 27197686.
Yoo, MD (Assistant Professor/Core Faculty, San Antonio, TX) // Reviewed by Brit Long, MD (@long_brit) Case An 18-year-old man with a history of asthma and medication noncompliance presents to the emergencydepartment (ED) with acute onset shortness of breath. References 1) Liu D, Ahmet A, Ward L, et al. Which one do you select?
Advanced cardiac lifesupport protocol was initiated, and the patient was intubated. Traditional Advanced Cardiovascular LifeSupport (ACLS) medications, namely epinephrine, have been known to exacerbate coronary vasospasm. References Prinzmetal M, Kennamer R, Merliss R, et al. Magid DJ, Aziz K, Cheng A, et al.
Date: November 10th, 2021 Reference: Andersen, et al: Effect of Vasopressin and Methylprednisolone vs Placebo on Return of Spontaneous Circulation in Patients With In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest. Vasopressin and Methylprednisolone for In-Hospital Cardiac Arrests first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine. JAMA Sept 2021.
A few rapid-fire cases from the emergencydepartment, with Dr. Seth Trueger (@mdaware), emergency physician at Northwestern University and digital media editor for JAMA Network Open. Continue reading "Episode 19: Emergency medicine with Seth Trueger" A few rapid-fire cases from the emergencydepartment, with Dr. .
The concept of rapid assessment for heart attacks and strokes is not foreign to the general public, but these emergencies do not include rapid destruction of clothing, private examinations performed in front of audiences, or a quick succession of invasive procedures. Advanced Trauma LifeSupport: Student Course Manual.
Heart rate (HR) and respiratory rate (RR) are THE major vital signs used in Advanced Paediatric LifeSupport ( APLS) guidance , sepsis guidelines , and Paediatric Early Warning Scores (e.g., The controversy around what is ‘normal’ in infants’ and children’s vitals was demonstrated in a 2011 systematic review by Fleming et al.
emergencydepartments (EDs), with statistics reporting more than 356,000 out-of-hospital cardiac arrests per year. More recent literature and guidelines support the use of lidocaine as an alternative agent, and currently both are included in standard advanced cardiovascular lifesupport. References Tsao CW, et al.
Background Information: Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate (RVR) is one of the many tachydysrhythmias we encounter in the EmergencyDepartment (ED). Paper: Mason JM, et al. Amiodarone versus digoxin for acute rate control of atrial fibrillation in the emergencydepartment. Am J Emerg Med.
Capnography in the EmergencyDepartment: A Review of Uses, Waveforms, and Limitations. J Emerg Med. Capnography for the nonintubated patient in the emergency setting. PMID: 26447854 Godwin SA, Burton JH, Gerardo CJ, et al. Ann Emerg Med. PMID: 28395927 Panchal AR, Berg KM, Hirsch KG, et al.
Louis) // Reviewed by: Alex Koyfman, MD (@EMHighAK); Brit Long, MD (@long_brit) Case You are working in the trauma/critical care pod of your emergencydepartment (ED). You receive a page for a cardiac arrest and take report from emergency medical services (EMS). Carsten L, et al. Monika BM, Martin D, Balthasar E, et al.
Here, we present them in alphabetical order: ABC – Airway, Breathing and Circulation – “This is the Golden Rule of emergency medical professionals” AED – Automated External Defibrillator – The device that delivers electric shock to the heart of patients experiencing sudden cardiac arrest A-EMT – Advanced EMT ALS – Advanced LifeSupport Anaphylaxis— (..)
Crewing Models: There are varying models of pre-hospital care ranging from paramedic provision of care through the mix of First Aid (Tanigawa and Tanaka 2006) Basic LifeSupport (BLS), immediate care, Advanced LifeSupport (ALS) and the many associated specialist paramedicine grades. 2000, Stiell et al.
Introduction Pediatric intubations in the emergencydepartment (ED) occur at only a tenth the frequency of adult intubations. 2,4,5 Given these issues, it is imperative that emergency physicians anticipate the unique challenges of RSI in this patient population. Kerrey BT, Rinderknecht AS, Geis GL, et al. Ann Emerg Med.
However, evidence emerged in the 1980’s demonstrating that calcium chloride had no effect on return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) rates, and in fact could be detrimental (Landry, Foran, & Koyfman, 2014). Current AHA guidelines do not recommend routine use of calcium in cardiac arrest (Panchal, et al.,
When emergency medical services (EMS) arrived, she was in asystole with an empty, recently full, bottle of benzonatate 100 mg capsules. She received cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and standard advanced cardiovascular lifesupport (ACLS). Kim I, Goulding M, Tian F, Karami S, Pham T, Cheng C, et al. Vet Hum Toxicol.
A middle-aged male with squamous cell carcinoma and extensive metastases is brought to the emergencydepartment (ED) after being found unresponsive following a believed suicide attempt (SA) by methadone ingestion. References Nowland R, Steeg S, Quinlivan L, et al. Wilson MP, Moutier C, Wolf L, et al. Emerg Med Australas.
4 In an emergencydepartment (ED) presentation of cardiac arrest, the diagnosis of PE is challenging without the use of CT angiography. Point-of-Care-Ultrasound (POCUS) is a bedside modality that can assist Emergency Physicians (EPs) in differentiating PE from other causes of cardiac arrest. 10,11 Vid 1. TAPSE motion normal.
Nielsen N, Wetterslev J, Cronberg T et al. By the time of the study by Nielsen et al. For both groups, mean time to basic lifesupport was determined to be one-minute, advanced lifesupport started at 10 minutes, and time to ROSC at 25 minutes. Kirkegaard H, Soreide E, de Haas, I et al.
A 44 year-old male with unknown past medical history came by emergency medical services (EMS) to the emergencydepartment (ED) for an electrical injury and fall from a high voltage electrical pole. Tintinalli JE, Stapczynski J, Ma O, et al. Tintinalli’s Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide, 8e.
He was started on Extracorporeal LifeSupport ("VA ECMO") Here is the ECG on ECMO: Very low voltage On Day 3, the EF recovered (that seems quick!) Clin Chem [Internet] 2020;Available from: [link] Smith mini-review: Troponin in EmergencyDepartment COVID patients Cardiac Troponin (cTn) is a nonspecific marker of myocardial injury.
REBEL Cast Ep113 – Defibrillation Strategies for Refractory Ventricular Fibrillation Click here for Direct Download of the Podcast Paper: Cheskes S, et al. The fragility index of these findings found to be 1 for VC and 9 for DED Obtaining a second defibrillator in the emergencydepartment or intensive care unit can be very easy to do.
Date: September 5th, 2019 Reference: Dalziel et al. The Lancet May 2019 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Tessa Davis is a Paediatrician specializing in Paediatric Emergency Medicine and currently practicing at the Royal London Hospitals. Date: September 5th, 2019 Reference: Dalziel et al. AES – Glauser T, Shinnar S, Gloss D, et al.
Louis); Alex Koyfman, MD (@EMHighAK); Marina Boushra, MD (EM-CCM Attending, Cleveland Clinic Foundation) Case A 62-year-old male with past medical history of hypertension (HTN), hyperlipidemia (HLD), and prior cerebrovascular accident (CVA) presents to the emergencydepartment (ED) via ambulance. Avest E, Taylor S, Wilson M, et al.
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