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Date: October 28, 2024 Reference: Verma et al. Their hospital has struggled with a growing number of adverse events that often occur without warning. Reference: Verma et al. Clinical evaluation of a machine learning–based early warning system for patient deterioration.
Adverse events from nitrate administration during right ventricular myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Adverse events from nitrate administration during right ventricular myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Fanaroff et al looked at the ACC/AHA guidelines from 2008-2018 [4].
[display_podcast] Date: August 16th, 2018 Reference: Hohl C et al. Prospective Validation of Clinical Criteria to Identify Emergency Department Patients at High Risk for Adverse Drug Events. display_podcast] Date: August 16th, 2018 Reference: Hohl C et al. Reference: Hohl C et al. AEM Aug 2018. AEM Aug 2018. AEM Aug 2018.
Thats exactly what Shane George et al. George S, Williams T, Humphreys S, et al. Primary outcomes The modified intention-to-treat analysis found no statistically significant difference between the nasal high-flow and standard care groups in reducing hypoxaemic events or improving first-attempt intubation success.
Kochanek et al. explored the evidence in a 2019 systematic review, which forms part of the Brain Trauma Foundation Guidelines, as did Utsumi et al. The guidelines by Kochanek et al. The most recent meta-analysis by Utsumi et al. 2022.01291 Kochanek PM, Tasker RC, Carney N, et al. Three secondary analyses.
Guidelines also recommend against routinely transfusing blood products to correct coagulation panel abnormalities; transfusion is associated with adverse events and does not reduce the risk of bleeding. Biggins SW, Angeli P, Garcia-Tsao G, et al. Mattos AA, Wiltgen D, Jotz RF, et al. Aithal GP, Palaniyappan N, China L, et al.
That discussion can be deferred until the patient is stable, the risk of such an event is mitigated, and other medications can be given for their withdrawal symptoms and pain. Multimodal medication options for fentanyl-xylazine withdrawal management in London et al. PMID 35774687 D’Onofrio G, Chawarski MC, O’Connor PG, et al.
Reference: Tjan et al. Conflicts in the ED often stem from clinical decision-making and actions, leading to potential adverse patient events and exacerbating access block issues. Reference: Tjan et al. Conflict in emergency medicine: A systematic review. These conflicts can ultimately lead to moral injury [1,2,3].
Major adverse cardiac events 40 minutes after giving the antiarrhythmic. The following table shows their results, take a look: Note that procainamide leads with less adverse cardiac events. Procainamide therapy was associated with less major cardiac adverse events and a higher proportion of tachycardia termination within 40 min.
What is the difference between ALS and BLS Medical Care? In Advanced Life support (ALS) emergencies, a “single” paramedic or ER doctor can not deliver necessary care. Due to the complexity of advanced medical treatment for critical patients, it is advisable to have a team of at least one paramedic and an EMT at your event.
Date: July 21, 2023 Reference: Prekker et al. Date: July 21, 2023 Reference: Prekker et al. Intubation FPS is associated with fewer adverse events, most importantly hypoxia, hypotension, and cardiac arrest. Video versus Direct Laryngoscopy for Tracheal Intubation of Critically Ill Adults.
References: Yuan TH, Kerns WP, Tomaszewski CA, et al. von Lewinski D, Bruns S, Walther S, et al. Cole JB, Corcoran JN, Engebretsen KM, et al. Holger JS, Engebretsen KM, Fritzlar SJ, et al. Kerns W, Schroeder D, Williams C, et al. Kline JA, Tomaszewski CA, Schroeder JD, et al. Disposition to ICU. Circulation.
Trauma Exposure: Frequent, Cumulative, and Unique Vulnerability: Traumatic incidents are not one-off events for first respondersthey are part of the job description. Research shows that first responders have significantly higher rates of chronic stress and post-traumatic stress symptoms than the general population (Bonumwezi et al.,
Given the high propensity for police officers to be exposed to such events, it is not surprising that we see a higher rate of PTSD in officers than in the general population (Lewis-Schroeder et al., PTSD is a unique mental health condition as it is one of the only disorders that specifically requires a precipitating event.
Pathophysiology Primary injury happens at the time of the traumatic event or shortly after in the high cervical to mid-thoracic spine. Tenenbein M, Macias CG, Sharieff GQ, et al, eds. Tenenbein M, Macias CG, Sharieff GQ, et al, eds. Main symptoms include hypotension and bradycardia. References Coleman-Satterfield, TT.
Date: October 2nd, 2019 Reference: Ramgopal et al. Changes in the Management of Children With Brief Resolved Unexplained Events (BRUEs). Date: October 2nd, 2019 Reference: Ramgopal et al. Changes in the Management of Children With Brief Resolved Unexplained Events (BRUEs).
mental status, urine output, capillary refill) is more important than an actual goal PERMISSIVE HYPOTENSTION IN PTS WITH TBI Brotfain E et al. mental status, urine output, capillary refill) is more important than an actual goal PERMISSIVE HYPOTENSTION IN PTS WITH TBI Brotfain E et al. Richards JE et al. NEJM 1994. [2]
Date: May 29th, 2020 Reference: Erramouspe et al. Date: May 29th, 2020 Reference: Erramouspe et al. You wonder what his over-all chance of dying or developing a thromboembolic event when treated with TXA. in adult trauma patients giving a number needed to treat to prevent one death of 67 ( Shakur et al.
Paper: Yerke JR et al. of cases) ≤24hrs vs >24hrs Infusion Duration: 3.8hrs vs 42.4hrs Max Dose: 10mcg/min vs 10mcg/min Extravasation Events: 24 (4.7%) vs 11 (8.7%) Extravasation incidence/1000d of Peripheral Infusion: 176.4 No Extravasation Event vs Extravasation Event Age: 63 vs 67 years BMI: 28.3 CHEST 2024.
This could potentially help improve thrombin generation, reduce blood product consumption, but also could increase the risk of thromboembolic events. Click here for Direct Download of the Podcast Paper: Bouzat P et al. Additionally, the use of 4F-PCC resulted in a higher rate of thromboembolic events compared to placebo.
[display_podcast] Date: May 16, 2018 Reference: Freund et al. Effect of the Pulmonary Embolism Rule-Out Criteria on Subsequent Thromboembolic Events Among Low-Risk Emergency Department Patients: The PROPER Randomized Clinical Trial. display_podcast] Date: May 16, 2018 Reference: Freund et al. Reference: Freund et al.
This turned out to be a very meta event. This turned out to be a very meta event. The highest prevalence of burnout (70%) was reported by emergency physicians (Shanafelt et al 2015). One of the most common reasons cited for burnout is the electronic medical record (EMR) (Shanafelt et al 2016). got seriously ill.
[display_podcast] Date: October 30th , 2018 Reference: Raskob GE et al. display_podcast] Date: October 30th , 2018 Reference: Raskob GE et al. In non-cancer patients, new oral anticoagulants (NOACs) like rivaroxaban have been shown to be effective in treatment without increasing bleeding events. Reference: Raskob GE et al.
Reference: Friedman et al. Reference: Friedman et al. million visits each year in the USA ( Friedman et al Spine 2010 ). However, their use is associated with increased adverse events. These include: acetaminophen ( Williams et al Lancet 2014), muscle relaxants ( Friedman et al JAMA 2015), NSAIDs ( Machado et al
Knack SKS, Scott N, Driver BE, Pet al. Thiruganasambandamoorthy V, Kwong K, Wells GA, et al. Development of the Canadian Syncope Risk Score to predict serious adverse events after emergency department assessment of syncope. Freund Y, Cachanado M, Aubry A, et al. Penaloza A, Verschuren F, Meyer G, et al.
Holmes, James F et al. Conzelmann M, Hoidis A, Bruckner T , et al. Endotracheal intubation to reduce aspiration events in acutely comatose patients: a systematic review. Ash, Kristian et al. Performance of the Pediatric Glasgow Coma Scale Score in the Evaluation of Children With Blunt Head Trauma. Acad Emerg Med.
[display_podcast] Date: June 3rd, 2017 Reference: Sierink et al. display_podcast] Date: June 3rd, 2017 Reference: Sierink et al. Huber-Wagner et al ( Lancet 2009 ) showed a mortality reduction in a retrospective database study of patients who have had a pan scan. Reference: Sierink et al. Lancet August 2016.
Reference: Claiborne Johnston S et al. Reference: Claiborne Johnston S et al. Aspirin has been used to prevent a subsequent stroke in patients who suffered an acute ischemic stroke (AIS) or transient ischemic attack (TIA), which occur in approximately 5-10% of patients in the first few months after their primary event.
Paper: Ibarra-Estrada, M et al. The study was too small to make strong conclusions about adverse events. References: Ibarra-Estrada, M et al. PMID: 36915146 [ Access on Read by QxMD ] Kirov MY et al. PMID: 11588440 Memis D et al. PMID: 12500513 Lopez A et al. PMID: 14707556 Richards-Belle et al.
Paper: Freund Y et al. Clinical Take Home Point: In patients with decreased level of consciousness due to acute poisoning a conservative strategy of withholding intubation leads to less ICU admissions, median length of ICU/hospital stay, and a lower risk of adverse events. References: Freund Y et al.
Date: March 31st, 2022 Reference: Butt et al. Date: March 31st, 2022 Reference: Butt et al. Children represent one group of patients that are less likely to receive adequate analgesia ( Brown et al , Selbst and Clark ). Reference: Butt et al.
Effects of tranexamic acid on death, disability, vascular occlusive events and other morbidities in patients with acute traumatic brain injury (CRASH-3): a randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Zehtabchi et al published a SRMA of TXA for traumatic brain injuries (TBI). Date: October 14th, 2019 Reference: CRASH-3 Trial Collaborators.
Date: October 27th, 2022 Reference: Hayashi et al. Date: October 27th, 2022 Reference: Hayashi et al. Although minor adverse events, such as brief apnea or hypoxia, are common, significant adverse events are very rare, and the benefits are clear (Bellolio 2016).
Reference: Warren et al. Reference: Warren et al. The conclusion from Berman et al was to recommend antacid monotherapy (5). Reference: Warren et al. Date: September 22nd, 2020 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Chris Bond is an emergency medicine physician in Calgary. A randomized double-blind clinical trial. AEM Sept 2020.
Date: June 30th, 2022 Reference: McGinnis et al. Major adverse cardiac event rates in moderate-risk patients: Does prior coronary disease matter? Date: June 30th, 2022 Reference: McGinnis et al. Major adverse cardiac event rates in moderate-risk patients: Does prior coronary disease matter? Reference: McGinnis et al.
[display_podcast] Date: January 9th, 2018 Reference: Soleimanpour H et al. display_podcast] Date: January 9th, 2018 Reference: Soleimanpour H et al. A study from Bindman et al. Effectiveness of intravenous lidocaine versus intravenous morphine for patients with renal colic in the emergency department.
[display_podcast] Date: January 15th, 2018 Reference: Sadeghirad B, et al. display_podcast] Date: January 15th, 2018 Reference: Sadeghirad B, et al. Reference: Sadeghirad B, et al. Corticosteroids for treatment of sore throat: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials.
Date: July 22nd, 2019 Reference: Yadav et al. Date: July 22nd, 2019 Reference: Yadav et al. AEM July 2019 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Background: Inappropriate antibiotic use exposes patients to opportunistic infections, accelerates the development of antibiotic resistant bacteria and leads to adverse drug events [1].
Thank you to Dr. Manrique Umana for inviting me and the conference organizers for putting on such an amazing and educational event. Thank you to Dr. Manrique Umana for inviting me and the conference organizers for putting on such an amazing and educational event. A number of examples of the KT problem were provided.
Date: June 12th, 2022 Reference: Finfer et al. Date: June 12th, 2022 Reference: Finfer et al. Two large, cluster-randomized trials ( SMART and SALT-ED ) showed a small benefit to the use of balanced crystalloids in preventing a composite outcome of Major Adverse Kidney Events within 30 days (aka MAKE-30).
[display_podcast] Date: August 22nd, 2018 Reference: Riskin A, Erez A, Foulk TA, et al. display_podcast] Date: August 22nd, 2018 Reference: Riskin A, Erez A, Foulk TA, et al. Reference: Riskin A, Erez A, Foulk TA, et al. Rudeness and Medical Team Performance. Pediatrics. Rudeness and Medical Team Performance. Pediatrics.
Date: September 28th, 2021 Reference: Zampieri et al. Date: September 28th, 2021 Reference: Zampieri et al. In the two large trials, this benefit was seen as a reduction in a composite outcome of major adverse kidney events within 30 days (MAKE-30). Reference: Zampieri et al. Lactated Ringer’s or Plasmalyte 148) over 0.9%
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