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Target Acquired

EMS 12-Lead

He reported a history of ischemic cardiomyopathy with coronary stent placement approximately 10 years prior, but could not recall the specific artery involved. So, when I first began teaching ECGs and writing my books (in the early 1980s) — I decided to synthesize my impressions of the literature into what I felt (e.g. 2] Surawicz, B.

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An elderly male with shortness of breath

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

ECG 1 at time zero EARLY REPOLARIZATION ABNORMAL ECG ED final official overread: "early repol vs hyperacute T, minimal changes from previous (previous shown below)" What do YOU think? See these casese (and I have many others): First ED ECG is Wellens' (pain free). A 70-something y.o. male presents to triage with shortness of breath.

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I was reading ECGs on the system when I came across this one, called "normal" by the conventional computer algorithm

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Turns out that it was a 50-something patient with no previous cardiac history who had called 911 for chest pain and had presented 75 minutes earlier by ambulance to triage (as the entire ED was overloaded). All triage ECGs are immediately shown to triage ED faculty.

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Why we need continuous 12-lead ST segment monitoring in Wellens' syndrome

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

It was worse on the evening prior to presentation while lying in bed, then recurred and resolved while at rest just prior to arriving in the ED. Here is the first ED ECG, with no pain: Sinus rhythm. The above principles are all well illustrated with this figure from my book, The ECG in Acute MI (2002). Computerized QTc = 419.

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A 60-something with Syncope, LVH, and convex ST Elevation

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Note 2 other similar cases at the bottom that come from my book, The ECG in Acute MI. To the ED providers, the patient denied CP, SOB, or drug use. This is the ED bedside echo, recorded during ST elevation: Parasternal short axis shows huge concentric LVH. What do you think? Is there a formula to help with this?

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If you had recorded an ECG during chest pain, what would it have shown?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Characteristic electrocardiographic pattern indicating a critical stenosis high in left anterior descending coronary artery in patients admitted because of impending myocardial infarction. Am Heart J. 1982 Apr;103(4 Pt 2):730-6. de Zwaan C et al. Am Ht J 117(3): 657-665; March 1989. Wehrens XH, Doevendans PA, Ophuis TJ, Wellens HJ.

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Chest pain, a ‘normal’ ECG, a 'normal trop', and low HEART and EDACS scores: Discharge home? Stress test? Many errors here.

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

Identifying patients with low risk for acute coronary syndrome without troponin testing: validation of the HEAR score. High-sensitivity cardiac troponin I at presentation in patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome: a cohort study. It was obtained ~2 months prior to this patient's presentation in the ED. Am J Med 2021 5.

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