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A 45-year-old male with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, amphetamine and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) use, and coronary vasospasm presented to triage with chest pain. During assessment, the patient reported that a left heart catheterization six months prior indicated spasms but no coronary artery disease.
It shows a proximal LAD occlusion, in conjunction with a subtotally occluded LMCA ( Left Main Coronary Artery ). Upon contrast injection of the LMCA, the patient deteriorated, as the LMCA was severely diseased and flow to all coronary arteries ( LAD, LCx and RCA ) was compromised. He was taken immediately to the cath lab.
This page summarises the most current recommendations for the management of acute coronary syndromes with persistent ST-segment elevations (i.e This page summarises the most current recommendations for the management of acute coronary syndromes with persistent ST-segment elevations (i.e
At cath, he immediately had incessant Torsades de Pointes requiring defibrillation 7 times and requiring placement of a transvenous pacer for overdrive pacing at a rate of 80. Document in the patient's chart that rapid infusion is intentional in response to life-threatening hypokalemia." However it is classified is not so important!
Written by Pendell Meyers A woman in her 70s with known prior coronary artery disease experienced acute chest pain and shortness of breath. Her history and ECG were interpreted as very concerning for acute coronary syndrome which might benefit from acute reperfusion therapy. KEY Points: DSI does not indicate acute coronary occlusion!
The arterial pressure waveform is transduced using the coronary catheter. Normally, the diameter of the coronary artery ostium is much greater than the diameter of the catheter so that catheter engagement does not significantly impair antegrade coronary perfusion. She was defibrillated perhaps 25 times.
Documentation lists a diagnosis of "sinus tachycardia." In this case report the 69-year old woman ( who incidently had a history of both coronary disease and cardiomyopathy ) remained in sustained VT for 5 days without hemodynamic deterioration. The current ECG shows sinus tachycardia with old inferior infarct.
ONLY give opiates if the pain is intolerable or you will activate the cath lab at the first objective evidence of coronary ischemia. Documentation indicates that the patient was shocked 4 times (with no comment on energy level) and received amiodarone 300 mg IV and magnesium 2 g IV. In fact, in this elegant study by Heitner et al.
She underwent coronary angiography which showed thrombotic occlusion of an RPL branch s/p aspiration thrombectomy. Documentation does not indicate whether she had persistent chest pain during this time. Throughout this process, the patient had repeated VF and was defibrillated 8 times. Presenting hsTnI was 385 ng/L (ref. <
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