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Tasty Morsels of Critical Care 058 | Haematological malignancy

Emergency Medicine Ireland

However in ICM there is a need to have a broad understanding of what some of the haematological acronyms might mean given that a fair number of these patients end up in the ICU. Most of this post will be navigating the basics of the diseases rather than super specific ICU management. Sepsis is probably number 1 on the list.

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Transfusion Reactions

Core EM

Author: Natalie Bertrand, MD Editor: Naillid Felipe, MD Background: Definition: adverse reaction to blood product administration Incidence: more common in children than adults, except for delayed hemolytic transfusion reactions Allergic (non-anaphylaxis) – Platelets 1-3%; RBCs 0.1-0.3%

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Tasty Morsels of Critical Care 027 | Plasmapheresis

Emergency Medicine Ireland

Plasmapheresis (or PLEX) is one of the machines we tend not to have responsibility for in the ICU. Plasmapheresis (or PLEX) is one of the machines we tend not to have responsibility for in the ICU. Up front there are some problems with the terminology * Plasmapheresis = process of removing plasma from the blood.

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Transfusion Reactions

Core EM

Author: Natalie Bertrand, MD Editor: Naillid Felipe, MD Background: Definition: adverse reaction to blood product administration Incidence: more common in children than adults, except for delayed hemolytic transfusion reactions Allergic (non-anaphylaxis) – Platelets 1-3%; RBCs 0.1-0.3%

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Tasty Morsels of Critical Care 001 | Thrombotic Thrombocytopaenic Purpura

Emergency Medicine Ireland

TTP is a lovely ICU diagnosis. TTP is a lovely ICU diagnosis. There is a definitely a chance to shine and make the diagnosis. Treatment consists of: * PLEX – actual proper PLEX with plasma replacement as opposed to just washing out all the good stuff and giving albumin as replacement.

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Penetrating chest trauma

Don't Forget the Bubbles

They found NO difference in drain failure rates ( 11% pigtail vs 13% chest tube P=0.74), total daily volume drained or length of ICU stay between groups. REBOA increased deaths due to bleeding at three hours and 90 days and substantially delayed time to definitive haemorrhage control. in 1:1:2 group; difference, −5.4% [95% CI, −10.4%

E-9-1-1 139
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Resident Journal Review: Massive Transfusion Protocols (MTPs) in Traumatic Hemorrhage

AAEM RSA

2,3 Here we examine some of the evidence behind the various components of MTPs, specifically calcium and factor VIIa, and the ratios in which the main products of red blood cells, plasma, and platelets should be administered. What is the ideal blood component ratio for massive transfusion in traumatic hemorrhage? vs. 78.1%, p=0.006).

E-9-1-1 52