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Congenital Syphilis

Pediatric EM Morsels

Worldwide, congenital syphilis complicates about 1 million pregnancies / year. Usually in 1st week of lif e Copious, white-ish drainage Teeming with spirochetes! gross ) Rash Occurs 1-2 weeks after rhinitis. 2024 Jan 16;17(1):e257694. 2024 Jan;24(1):e24-e35. 2024 Jan;24(1):e24-e35. 2013 Aug;20(4):337-9.

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Methanol poisoning

Don't Forget the Bubbles

Step 1: Conversion to Formaldehyde Methanol is broken down in the liver by an enzyme called alcohol dehydrogenase at a fixed rate. This zero-order elimination occurs at about ~8–9 mg/dL/hour. How to Calculate the Osmolar Gap The formula for calculated plasma osmolality is: [Na⁺] is the plasma sodium concentration (mEq/L or mmol/L).

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Trauma Resuscitation Updates

REBEL EM

mental status, urine output, capillary refill) is more important than an actual goal PERMISSIVE HYPOTENSTION IN PTS WITH TBI Brotfain E et al. mental status, urine output, capillary refill) is more important than an actual goal PERMISSIVE HYPOTENSTION IN PTS WITH TBI Brotfain E et al.

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Penetrating chest trauma

Don't Forget the Bubbles

He has already climbed Ben Nevis in Scotland, visited the Gobi desert (possibly from the comfort of his parents 4 x 4, but who’s judging) and has his bronze D of E nailed. She calls out her findings: A – OK B – 1 puncture mark to the anterior left chest wall, covered with a three-sided dressing. Actively oozing.

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ToxCard: Local Anesthetic Systemic Toxicity

EMDocs

1-5] Since then, many more medications have been developed and deployed. Metabolism of ester anesthetics is by plasma cholinesterase, whereas amides are metabolized by the cytochrome P450 system in the liver. [6] 6] Action of local anesthetics is dependent upon the molecule crossing the plasma membrane in a unionized form. [2]

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REBEL Core Cast 108.0 – Angioedema

REBEL EM

Features Urticaria and pruritis Rapid onset (1-2 hours) IgE Dependent (Type I Hypersensitivity) Reactions An allergen cross-links two or more IgE molecules on mast cells or basophils and initiates a signal cascade leading to degranulation. Without the C1 inhibitor, the plasma-kallikrein-kinin system produces more bradykinin.

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EM@3AM: Endometritis

EMDocs

1997 Mar;11(1):203-22. Plasma cell endometritis is associated with Chlamydia trachomatis infection. 1985 Dec 1;153(7):737-9. Kankuri E, Kurki T, Carlson P, Hiilesmaa V. 2024, [link] Mackeen AD, Packard RE, Ota E, Speer L. PMID: 10805361; PMCID: PMC1784665. Casey BM, Cox SM. Chorioamnionitis and endometritis.

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