Sat.Sep 30, 2023 - Fri.Oct 06, 2023

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ACMT Toxicology Visual Pearls: On the Mark

ALiEM

What potential terrorism agent could be treated with the pictured antidote? Anthrax Botulism Dioxin Ricin Soman Reveal the Answer 5. Soman The pictured autoinjector is a MARK-1 kit containing 2 mg of atropine and 600 mg of pralidoxime. This kit has historically been issued to US service members for treating nerve agent toxicity from agents such as soman, sarin, tabun, and VX, all of which are organophosphates and cause a cholinergic toxidrome.

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Typhoid Fever in Children

Pediatric EM Morsels

Post-COVID everyone seems to be posting the perfect picture of their travels to the far reaches of the world. While this is an exciting change, it allows transmission of illness to countries where they are not endemic. Recently, a pediatric patient presented to the ED who just returned from abroad with a gastroenteritis presentation. In addition to my passion for PEM, I also share a passion for global health.

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EMS Profiles | Meet Elissa Schilmeister

American Ambulance Association

Elissa Schilmeister Paramedic Westchester EMS Chappaqua, New York Share on: Facebook | Instagram | X/Twitter | LinkedIn How did you come to be in EMS? I have always been interested […] The post EMS Profiles | Meet Elissa Schilmeister appeared first on American Ambulance Association.

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Lab case 422

EMergucate

75 year old lady presented to the emergency department after a fall. In ED she was found to be slightly febrile with blood pressure of 95/55.

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Expert human ECG interpretation and/or the Queen of Hearts could have saved this patient's anterior wall

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

This is a re-post of an excellent case from 2021. See it again now, along with our new Queen of Hearts functionality. We've come a long way in 2 years! And the pace only quickens. A man in his mid 60s with history of CAD and stents experienced sudden onset epigastric abdominal pain radiating up into his chest at home, waking him from sleep. He called EMS who brought him to the ED.

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TIRBO #45: SBT failure phenotypes

Critical Care Scenarios

What are the ways that patients fail breathing trials, and what can they tell us about how to optimize them for next time? What are the ways that patients fail breathing trials, and what can they tell us about how to optimize them for next time?

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NAEMSP | Rest in Peace E. Brooke Lerner, PhD, FAEMS

American Ambulance Association

NAEMSP is deeply saddened by the news that E. Brooke Lerner, PhD, FAEMS has passed away after a courageous battle with cancer. Over the past two decades, Brooke has dedicated […] The post NAEMSP | Rest in Peace E. Brooke Lerner, PhD, FAEMS appeared first on American Ambulance Association.

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Creative Careers: Liz Clayborne, MD, FACEP Founder and CEO of NasaClip

ACEP Now

Exploring Unique Careers in Emergency Medicine Dr. Liz Clayborne didn’t set out to become an entrepreneur. She had her mind set on academic emergency medicine, with specific interests in health policy, medical ethics, and health disparities. The spark that ignited her entrepreneurial journey was a common problem when she was an EM resident at George Washington University: nosebleeds.

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The SQuID Protocol: SQ Insulin in DKA?

REBEL EM

Background: DKA is traditionally treated with fluid resuscitation, electrolyte replacement, and intravenous infusions of insulin. However, it is unclear if all degrees (mild, moderate, severe) of DKA require the same intensive treatment. Mild to moderate DKA represents a subgroup of patients that often require admission to the ICU due to hospital policies not allowing insulin infusions outside of this clinical setting.

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EMS Profiles | Meet Brett Zingarelli

American Ambulance Association

Brett Zingarelli Lieutenant Saint Francis EMS Wilmington, Delaware Share on Instagram | Facebook | LinkedIn | Twitter / X How did you come to be in EMS? My grandfather passed […] The post EMS Profiles | Meet Brett Zingarelli appeared first on American Ambulance Association.

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Lab case 421 interpretation

EMergucate

Question 1: PH = 7.599 That is moderate alkalaemia (very close to the severe range – Moderate alkalaemia is PH between 7.5 – 7.6. Severe alkalaemia is PH > 7.6). PCO2 = 22 mmHg, that is low.

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Unconditional cash transfers to reduce homelessness?

First 10 EM

Although I think we all now recognize the fundamental importance of social determinants of health, I don’t think emergency medicine has found a way to adequately integrate this into our care. That is a shame, considering the huge amount of effort we put into things like tetanus shots or TXA therapy that have tiny (or […] The post Unconditional cash transfers to reduce homelessness?

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An interesting rhythm strip. What is this rhythm?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

By Magnus Nossen, from Norway I was shown this print out of a rhythm strip from a patient on telemetry. I was asked what's going on? There are four leads shown (II, dV2, V1 and V5). The three images beneath one and other are consecutive rhythm strips each 10 seconds long. The patient was on telemetry due to acute MI. Can you correctly describe what's going on in this interesting rhythm strip?

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EMS Profiles | Meet Rosetta Scott

American Ambulance Association

Rosetta Scott, NREMT Emergency Medical Technician Saint Francis Hospital EMS Wilmington, Delaware Share on Facebook | Instagram| LinkedIn | X/Twitter How did you come to be in EMS? My father […] The post EMS Profiles | Meet Rosetta Scott appeared first on American Ambulance Association.

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Brain Trauma Guidelines for Emergency Medicine

ACEP Now

In April 2023, the third edition of the Brain Trauma Foundation’s evidence-based guidelines for the prehospital management of traumatic brain injury (TBI) was published in Prehospital Emergency Care. 1 The practice guidelines were written by a multi-disciplinary group of experts and went through an extensive peer review process. This document is an update of guidelines first published in 2000, and then updated in 2007.

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emDOCs Podcast – Episode 87: Conquering Mid-Shift Overwhelm

EMDocs

Today on the emDOCs cast, we have a guest piece by Rob Orman, MD. Emergency Physician and founder of Orman Physician Coaching Host of the Stimulus Podcast Learn more at roborman.com If you want to hear the coaching session where Brit and Rob deconstructed his shift and came up with this strategy, it’s here. Episode 87: Conquering Mid-Shift Overwhelm Mid-shift in an emergency department is a special beast.

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Corticosteroids in Severe Community Acquired Pneumonia: Could CAPE COD catalyze a change in critical care management?

REBEL EM

Background: Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) can lead to pulmonary and systemic inflammation, resulting in impaired gas exchange, sepsis, organ failure, and an increased risk of death. Corticosteroids have excellent anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects that could mitigate some of the inflammation caused by pneumonia. There have been several randomized trials that have shown glucocorticoids have positive effects in patients with CAP.

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NHTSA | Updated Ground Ambulance Crash Safety Materials Available

American Ambulance Association

Updated Ground Ambulance Crash Safety Materials Available Comprehensive Analysis and Safety Recommendations for Ambulance Crashes Ground ambulance crashes remain one of the leading causes of death on the job among […] The post NHTSA | Updated Ground Ambulance Crash Safety Materials Available appeared first on American Ambulance Association.

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Everyone’s Got ChatGPT Fever!

EM Literature of Note

And, most importantly, if you put the symptoms related to your fever into ChatGPT, it will generate a reasonable differential diagnosis. “So?” This brief report in Annals describes a retrospective experiment in which 30 written case summaries lifted from the electronic documentation system were fed to either clinician teams or ChatGPT. The clinician teams (either an internal medicine or emergency medicine resident, plus a supervising specialist) and ChatGPT were asked to generate a &

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What is the infarct artery? What does the post PCI ECG show? What does the convalescent ECG show?

Dr. Smith's ECG Blog

What is the infarct artery? I usually don't ask this question, as it is rarely relevant to the decision to activate the cath lab. This is one case where it made a difference: Right Ventricular MI seen on ECG helps Angiographer to find Culprit Lesion Nevertheless, it is sometimes a fun academic exercise to try to predict the infarct artery: An elderly patient had onset of chest pain one hour prior.

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Toxic Pediatric Ingestions

University of Maryland Department of Emergency Med

It's finally spooky season with Halloween around the corner and candy to be ingested, so let's talk about pediatric ingestions. Here are some comm.

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Journal Feed Weekly Wrap-Up

EMDocs

We always work hard, but we may not have time to read through a bunch of journals. It’s time to learn smarter. Originally published at JournalFeed , a site that provides daily or weekly literature updates. Follow Dr. Clay Smith at @spoonfedEM , and sign up for email updates here. #1: BP Wildly Varies With Wrong Cuff Size Spoon Feed This randomized controlled trial demonstrated a clinically significant difference in blood pressure measurements when inappropriately sized BP cuffs were used on pati

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Atherosclerosis: Understanding the Pathophysiology - Clinical Correlations

Clinical Correlations

By Zachary Henig Peer Reviewed Atherosclerosis is the primary risk factor for cardiovascular disease, the leading cause of mortality worldwide. To understand the pathophysiology of atherosclerosis, we turn to advances made in molecular biology. Understanding the.

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Episode 78 – Valve Privilege

The Curious Clinicians

Why don’t we use immunosuppressants for artificial heart valves? Progressive heart valve failure leads to dreadful outcomes, including heart failure and death. Valve replacement surgery emerged in the 1950s and 1960s as a surgical remedy for calcified aortic stenosis and regurgitation. This began in 1952 when Charles Hufnagle was the first to implant a plastic ball valve into the descending thoracic aorta a 30-year-old woman who had experienced rheumatic fever with the resulting damage to her ao

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Hypertonic Saline or Mannitol for Head Injury?

University of Maryland Department of Emergency Med

"The main findings were the following: (1) there was no evidence of an effect of HTS compared with other agents (mainly mannitol) on long-term n.

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SERVPRO’s Allison Isaacson Beahm Joins First Responders Children’s Foundation Board of Directors

First Responders Childrens' Foundation

New York, Oct. 3 … First Responder’s Children’s Foundation (FRCF) is pleased to announce that Allison Isaacson Beahm, Director of Communications at SERVPRO , has joined its Board of Directors. The Tennessee-based company is a leading U.S. property restoration and construction franchise company. Mrs. Beahm, a 2012 graduate of Vanderbilt University, led the search for a nonprofit partner that aligned with SERVPRO’s brand and discovered First Responder Children’s Foundation through that process.

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Residency Spotlight: Corewell Health—Grand Rapids/Michigan State University Emergency Medicine Residency

ACEP Now

In 2022, Spectrum Health and Beaumont Health integrated to create one system, Corewell Health. We continue to provide the same educational excellence that fosters innovation to always remain at the forefront of medicine. What does your program offer that residents can’t get anywhere else? Our residency program is dedicated to producing safe, competent and qualified individuals in emergency medicine.

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Episode 39 - Hypnosis, Stress, and Studying EMS with Dr. Bram Duffee

FOAMfrat

In this episode, we sit down with Dr. Bram Duffee. He is a career paramedic and professor with a particular interest in advancing and studying the EMS profession. He has recently co-authored a book on hypnotic states and their relation to EMS. He also recently released a study on stress effects on paramedics. Don't miss this episode!

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EMS Overdose Response: Better with Bupe ?

University of Maryland Department of Emergency Med

BACKGROUND: Emergency Medical Services (EMS) systems, especially those within urban jurisdictions, struggle to effectively meet the need.

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ODR 011 – Kettlebells for the Brain – Meditation

EMCrit Project

A slightly different kind of topic was my inspiration for the John Hinds Keynote at SMACC EMCrit Project by Scott Weingart, MD FCCM.

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Your Employer Should be an Open Book

ACEP Now

The last few years have been a tumultuous time for the emergency medicine (EM) specialty, especially as it pertains to our workforce. Per Medscape, emergency physicians have the highest burnout rate—65 percent—among all surveyed specialties. 1 Attrition rates within the profession are high and rising, especially for female physicians and those working in rural settings. 2–5 If many emergency physicians are unsatisfied with their jobs, what prevents more emergency physicians from finding a better

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Medication Math: All things Drop factor

FOAMfrat

HEY-HEY everyone. It’s been a minute since I wrote a blog so I thought I would drop one on you all about drop factor calculations… (Giggles to self ). We’re going to be discussing all things DROP FACTOR, including tubing and formula calculations! This is your warning. This is a MATH BLOG. Drop factors can be intimidating if we don’t have a good understanding of how med math works or what drop tubing is.

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Peripheral Administration of Norepinephrine: A Prospective Observational Study

University of Maryland Department of Emergency Med

Bottom line: As part of a systematic protocol, peripheral pressors administered through a peripheral line greater 22Ga or larger reduced t.

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The 74th Bubble Wrap X PRAM

Don't Forget the Bubbles

With millions of journal articles published yearly, it is impossible to keep up. P aediatric R esearch A cross the M idlands ( PRAM ) is a trainee-led research collaborative across the West Midlands, networking since 2016. Learn more about past and future projects on our website www.pramnetwork.com. Join our mailing list by contacting pramnetwork1@gmail.com and following us on Twitter @PramNetwork.

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October 2023 News from the College

ACEP Now

Urge Your Legislators to Support New Bill to Combat Boarding, Support Mental Health Access from the ED The bipartisan Improving Mental Health Access from the Emergency Department Act was recently reintroduced in the House for the 118th Congress by Reps. Raul Ruiz, MD (D-CA) and Brian Fitzpatrick (R-PA). The legislation is the House companion to identical Senate legislation (S. 1346) that was one of ACEP’s emergency department boarding priorities at the 2023 Leadership and Advocacy Conference in

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SAEM Clinical Images Series: Unusual Scalp Lesions

ALiEM

A 6-year-old male presented to the pediatric emergency department (PED) for scalp lesions. He was seen by his pediatrician 2 weeks prior and prescribed antibiotics and a delousing shampoo for suspected cellulitis versus lice infestation. Symptoms did not improve despite completion of treatment. An outpatient ultrasound was performed showing “multiple scalp echogenic nodular lesions measuring from 0.5 cm to 1.2 cm in the long axis diameter.

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SGEM#416: She’s Always A Woman, Query PE?

The Skeptics' Guide to EM

Date: September 28, 2023 Reference: Jarman et al. Sex Differences in Guideline-Consistent Diagnostic Testing for Acute Pulmonary Embolism Among Adult Emergency Department Patients Aged 18-49. AEM September 2023 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Corey Heitz is an emergency physician in Roanoke, Virginia. He is also the CME editor for Academic Emergency Medicine. Case: During a shift in the emergency department […] The post SGEM#416: She’s Always A Woman, Query PE?