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National Assessment of Pediatric Readiness of US EmergencyDepartments during the Covid-19 Pandemic. July 2023 Date: Dec 11, 2023 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Rachel Hatcliffe is a pediatric emergency medicine attending at Children’s National Hospital in Washington, DC. Are general emergencydepartments ready to care for children?
Patient Perceptions of Microaggressions and Discrimination Towards Patients During EmergencyDepartment Care. AEM Dec 2023 Date: December 14, 2023 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Chris Bond is an emergency medicine physician and assistant Professor at the University of Calgary. Reference: Punches et al. Reference: Punches et al.
The Childrens EmergencyDepartment is a busy, challenging, and dynamic environment. Here are eight key leadership lessons inspired by real-life interactions and reflections from Paediatric Emergency Care 1. They involve a mixture of clinical, communication, and leadership traits.
Comparison of Nebulized Ketamine to Intravenous Subdissociative Dose Ketamine for Treating Acute Painful Conditions in the EmergencyDepartment: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy Controlled Trial. Case: You’re working your usual day shift in the emergencydepartment (ED) from 9 am to 5 pm on a Tuesday.
Case: The Chief of Emergency Medicine (EM) at a large urban hospital recently approached the AI Committee at Unity Health, intrigued by the CMAJ article describing the apparent success of CHARTWatch in detecting early signs of patient deterioration. Reference: Verma et al.
On a busy day shift in the emergencydepartment, our seasoned triage nurse comes to me after I finish caring for a hallway patient, “Hey, can you come see this guy in the triage room? This is the essence of emergency medicine. His vitals are fine…”. In the age of big data, more information sounds like a boon.
Systematic Review, Quality Assessment, and Synthesis of Guidelines for EmergencyDepartment Care of Transgender and Gender-diverse People Recommendations for Immediate Action to Improve Care. Reference: Kruse et al. You learn they are ordering hormones online as they do not have any gender-affirming primary care.
The hospitals patient volume has more than doubled in the past couple of years, and the emergencydepartment has expanded from seven beds to include two surge spots with four beds each. The emergencydepartment receives an estimated 13,000 annual visits, with approximately 5,500 of those visits being older adult patients.
Bupe Allergy Buprenorphine induction has been the mainstay of emergencydepartment treatment of opioid use disorder for more than a decade [11, 12]. The biggest change has been the gradual replacement of diacetylmorphine (heroin) by fentanyl and other synthetic opioids.
In this ECG Cases blog, Jesse McLaren and Rajiv Thavanathan explore how ECG and POCUS complement each other for patients presenting to the emergencydepartment with shortness of breath or chest pain. The post ECG Cases 49 – ECG and POCUS for Dyspnea and Chest Pain appeared first on Emergency Medicine Cases.
The patient was discharged from the emergencydepartment with tobradex ointment and ophthalmology follow-up in one week Case Discussion Take-Home Points Immediate reduction of a luxed globe is paramount. Symptoms started approximately seven hours prior to arrival and progressive, severe pain eventually prompted her visit to the ED.
Diagnosis of Acute Aortic Syndrome in the EmergencyDepartment (DAShED) study: an observational cohort study of people attending the emergencydepartment with symptoms consistent with acute aortic syndrome. first appeared on The Skeptics Guide to Emergency Medicine. EMJ Nov 2023. EMJ Nov 2023.
I definitely talk to people about smoking, but aside from brief counseling and occasionally prescribing nicotine replacement for […] The post Smoking cessation in the emergencydepartment (The COSTED trial) appeared first on First10EM.
A 26-year-old male with a past medical history of eczema presented to the EmergencyDepartment with a rash for two days. The patient stated he first noticed a rash on his right arm that rapidly spread to his face, chest, and left arm. He reported having similar rashes before but never to this extent. He made a full recovery.
A 10-year-old boy presents to the emergencydepartment (ED) after a high-speed motor vehicle collision. However, until now, there has been a gap in guidance for clinicians managing pediatric patients at risk for cervical spine injuries. Case Scenario: What would you do? He complains of neck pain and is reluctant to move his head.
He is an assistant professor in Emergency Medicine, Neurology, and Neurosurgery at the School of Medicine at the University of Washington. Case: A 70-year-old woman was brought into the emergencydepartment by EMS after her family reported she was having trouble talking. CT perfusion showed a 10 mL core and 189 mL penumbra.
There should be a 2-hour limit before you can give Diltiazem, or rate control, in the EmergencyDepartment. He wants paramedics to ask the same question he asks: Is the rapid A-fib the primary problem or secondary to another critical condition like sepsis, PE, DKA, hypovolemia, etc?
Guest Skeptic: Dr. Kirsty Challen is a Consultant in Emergency Medicine at Lancashire Teaching Hospitals. Guest Skeptic: Dr. Kirsty Challen is a Consultant in Emergency Medicine at Lancashire Teaching Hospitals. Date: October 20, 2023 Reference: Cai et al. AEM October 2023.
A 4-year-old female with no significant past medical history is brought to the EmergencyDepartment by her grandmother for concern for two days of progressive vaginal bleeding. It often presents to the emergencydepartment with complaints of vaginal bleeding, difficulty urinating, or dysuria.
New England Journal of Medicine June 2023 Date: July 19, 2023 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Casey Parker is a Rural Generalist that includes in his practice emergency medicine, anesthesia, and critical care. Case: It is a steady Saturday afternoon in your rural emergencydepartment (ED). Reference: Snelling et al.
Sergey Motov is an Emergency Physician in the Department of Emergency Medicine, Maimonides Medical Center in New York City. He is also one of the world’s leading researchers on pain management in the emergencydepartment, specifically the use of ketamine. His twitter handle is @PainFreeED.
Note that conventional pressure bags may not be readily available in emergencydepartments and could blow the line you worked hard to secure. Trick of the Trade: Manually provide positive pressure fluids using a 3-way stopcock Attach a 3-way stopcock between the angiocatheter and IV tubing. Interested in Other Tricks of the Trade?
Efficacy and safety of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block compared to sham procedure in adult patients with rib fractures presenting to the emergencydepartment: A randomized controlled trial. Reference: Ramesh S, Ayyan SM, Rath DP, Sadanandan DM. AEM April 2024 Date: April 19, 2024 Guest Skeptic: Dr. Suchismita Datta.
male with pertinent past medical history including Atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, cardiomyopathy, Pulmonary Embolism, and hypertension presented to the EmergencyDepartment via ambulance for respiratory distress and tachycardia. Patient is on rivaroxaben, carvedilol, and dofetilide (to suppress atrial fib -- rhythm control).
He is the principal investigator for EMSC State Partnership in Washington, DC and is also involved in various multi-center EMS studies with the Pediatric Emergency Care Applied Research Network (PECARN). Population: Children (aged 0 to <18 years) who underwent blunt trauma evaluation in emergencydepartments. (ED)
Diagnostic Accuracy of Unenhanced Computed Tomography for Evaluation of Acute Abdominal Pain in the EmergencyDepartment. Diagnostic Accuracy of Unenhanced Computed Tomography for Evaluation of Acute Abdominal Pain in the EmergencyDepartment. Intravenous (IV) and oral contrast improve diagnostic accuracy of CT AP.
Written by Willy Frick A man in his 50s with a history of hypertension, dyslipidemia, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and prior inferior OMI status post DES to his proximal RCA 3 years prior presented to the emergencydepartment at around 3 AM complaining of chest pain onset around 9 PM the evening prior.
Intranasal fentanyl and discharge from the emergencydepartment among children with sickle cell disease and vaso-occlusive pain: A multicenter pediatric emergency medicine perspective. Date: June 15, 2023 Reference: Rees CA et al. Date: June 15, 2023 Reference: Rees CA et al. He denies any fever or difficulty breathing.
Are you using phenobarbital instead of benzodiazepines as the first-line monotherapy for patients in alcohol withdrawal in the EmergencyDepartment (ED)? The Journal of Emergency Medicine. Management of Alcohol Withdrawal in the EmergencyDepartment: Current Perspectives. Open Access Emerg Med. 2012.07.056.
Shortly after that, the finger turned purple, so she came to the EmergencyDepartment for evaluation. After the popping sensation, she noticed a cool sensation of the finger and numbness to the entire finger. She denied pain in the hand and has had no problems moving the finger. She denied trauma to the hand or finger.
Trauma season is at hand and like all other pediatric emergencydepartments in the country, we find our ED breaking ( pun intended ) at the seams with orthopedic injuries. We see all different flavors of upper extremity injuries. The minority of parents would have wanted clinic follow up (6%) and reimaging (14%).
A 10-year-old male with no past medical history presents to the EmergencyDepartment (ED) by EMS for evaluation of an injury sustained while playing tackle football. The patient was forcibly hit by another child against a tree. The patient is reluctant to abduct the right arm secondary to pain.
Concussions are commonly encountered in the EmergencyDepartment. We have previously discussed an approach to the question of when a patient “ can return to sport.” It does NOT have structural brain damage visible on standard neuroimaging.
The emergencydepartment (ED) evaluation reveals an unremarkable chemistry panel with normal renal function and a white blood cell count of 10,000. They are afebrile and tolerate oral intake. An abdominal pelvic CT scan demonstrates uncomplicated left-sided diverticulitis.
First, research suggests a higher number of emergencydepartment visits among individuals with ASD. About 30 percent of children with ASD need treatment in an emergencydepartment, and this number increases to nearly 70 percent for those aged 15–18. But what exactly are neurodivergence and neurodiversity?
After carefully reviewing all relevant posts in the past 12 months from the top 50 sites of the Social Media Index, the ALiEM AIR Team is proud to present the highest quality online content related to related to procedures in the EmergencyDepartment. More specifically, we identified 2 AIR and 4 Honorable Mentions.
Lucky for us, in 2020 there were some updates made to the NIH Asthma Management Guidelines and we’re going to discuss which ones can help us in the EmergencyDepartment! You’re probably asking yourself… is this really important for us in the EmergencyDepartment to know? No more SABA ! Can we decrease corticosteroid use?
GRACE-3 Methodology: GRACE-3 team consisted of 18 members, including emergency physicians, otoneurologist, neuro-otologist, and patient advocates. Studies have shown that patients’ descriptions of their symptoms can frequently switch between these categories every few minutes.
Case: A 24-year-old manual labourer presents to the emergencydepartment (ED) after drinking a few too many beers, having a disagreement with another beer drinker and gets knocked down. DISCLAIMER: THE VIEWS AND OPINIONS OF THIS BLOG AND PODCAST DO NOT REPRESENT THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT OR THE US MILITARY.
It’s a common emergencydepartment presentation, often linked with acute medical or psychiatric emergencies. Significance : Patients with agitation are at high risk for morbidity and mortality, necessitating prompt and effective management to prevent harm to themselves and healthcare providers.
Elbow Dislocation Definition: Disarticulation of the proximal radius & ulna bones from the humerus Epidemiology: Incidence Second most common joint dislocation (after shoulder) in adults Most commonly dislocated joint in children Accounts for 10-25% of all injuries to the elbow ( Cohen 1998 ) Posterolateral is the most common type of dislocation (..)
A 27-year-old male with no past medical history presents to the EmergencyDepartment with right eye pain. Iridodialysis Traumatic iridodialysis is an uncommon ocular emergency with very distinct findings that we can encounter in the EmergencyDepartment. In The Atlas of Emergency Medicine (p.
Child with Cough and Fever: Case Introduction A 6-year-old boy presents to the emergencydepartment complaining of cough for 3 days and fever for the last day. His fever was 103°F this morning and he received ibuprofen. He has also had abdominal and back pain. Warm gel helps with the child’s comfort. Use a linear high frequency probe.
SUMMARY: Upon initial evaluation of patients in the emergencydepartment with clinical signs of soft tissue infections, consider using POCUS as a valuable tool to gather more information in patients with a high suspicion for the diagnosis and/or are too unstable to undergo CT imaging. REFERENCES: Castleberg E, Jenson N, Dinh VA.
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