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The post EM Quick Hits 4 Acetaminophen Overdose & Warfarin Interaction, Dental Infections, MTP RABT Score, Statins for STEMI, Cricothyrotomy Tips appeared first on Emergency Medicine Cases.
Cardiac arrest #3: ST depression, Is it STEMI? In this case, the cath lab was activated and the patient had a normal angiogram. See these related cases: Cardiac arrest, defibrillated, diffuse ST depression and ST Elevation in aVR.
The cath lab was activated for STEMI. Hyperkalemia alone can cause inferior-posterior pseudo-STEMI: Notice that in both cases, the ST elevation is downsloping and the T-wave is inverted. So, in retrospect, the first patient probably did not have STEMI at all. He took potassium pills and overdosed. There was no MI.
Discharge Diagnosis was STEMI (The STE did not meet "criteria," so "OMI" would be better, but "STEMI" is far better than what this could have been called: NonSTEMI) Quotes from a note written by a really fine and knowledgable physician: "12-lead EKG was obtained initial 1 at time zero.
Calcium is associated with harm but is still necessary in certain situations (hyperkalemia, calcium channel blocker overdose) (Level 3 recommendation: no benefit). Editorial Comment : Yes to PCI after arrest with STEMI on ECG. Major Updates Avoid routine use of calcium in patients with cardiac arrest. COR 3, No benefit, LOE B-R.
The ECG shows obvious STEMI(+) OMI due to probable proximal LAD occlusion. These are also the most commonly reported findings in toxic overdoses with ventricular arrhythmias being reported as the leading cause of death. The pain was 10/10 in intensity radiating bilaterally to the shoulders and also to the left arm and neck.
A New Seizure in a Healthy 20-something More cases of long QT not measured correctly by computer (these are all fascinating ECGs/cases): Bupropion Overdose Followed by Cardiac Arrest and, Later, ST Elevation. Is it STEMI? Chest pain in high risk patient. Are these Hyperacute T-waves? What is going on here?
Aligning Community Data for the Common Good by Michael Baker , MA, EFO, Fire Chief at Tulsa Fire Department and Justin Lemery , Director of EMS, Tulsa Fire Department discussed the far-reaching positive effects that reviewing data and creating community partnerships can have in overcoming homelessness, overdoses, and chronic illness.
Confounders to the GCS such as seizure and post-ictal phase, ingestions and drug overdose, as well as medications administered in the prehospital setting that impact GCS score should be documented. The GCS must be obtained through interaction with the patient (i.e.,
This is pathognomonic of hyperkalemia (I suppose it could be due to a massive overdose of a sodium channel blocking drug, maybe). to greatly decrease risk (although in STEMI, the optimal level is about 4.0-4.5 She was in shock with thready pulses. A prehospital ECG was recorded: Limb leads: Precordial Leads What is the therapy?
See this case: Pericarditis, or Anterior STEMI? I am not sure why this bias exists, and don't even know what kind of bias it is. Confirmation bias? But confirming what? And why do they want it confirmed? The QRS proves it.
Final Diagnosis: "STEMI" (of course, as you can see in the ECGs above, this is not true, by definition this was NSTEMI. But the "final diagnosis" commonly just reflects whether the patient was given emergent therapy or not, regardless of the definition of STEMI/NSTEMI). In other words, millimeters really don't matter!
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